Cannabis Freedom Index

Datasets Society · not part of the score

Is using marijuana morally wrong?

Pew Research Center · surveyed January to May 2025

Laws follow what people believe, and in 2025 the Pew Research Center asked adults in 25 countries whether using marijuana is morally acceptable, morally unacceptable, or not a moral issue.[1] The share who call it morally wrong runs from 91% in Indonesia, 83% in Nigeria and 82% in Türkiye down to 19% in Canada, 23% in the United States and 24% in Australia. The median country sits near half.

The three countries at the top treat cannabis as a crime, Indonesia with death still possible for aggravated sale, while Canada, at the bottom, has allowed it since its Cannabis Act of 2018. The survey cannot say which came first, the law or the belief. The opinion chart sets the answers beside each country’s score, and for one country over half a century see Gallup’s question in the United States.

Published by
Pew Research Center — In 25-country survey, Americans especially likely to view fellow citizens as morally bad (5 March 2026)
Data
topline, question 17g
File here
pew-marijuana-morality-2026.csv
See also
The interactive map · The chart · The files and their checksums
of 220 places covered
25
years in the file
2025
the median country
52%

Says marijuana is immoral, on the map

The stronger the blue, the more adults say using marijuana is morally unacceptable. Only 25 countries were surveyed; the rest are hatched. Select a country for its profile.

Under 20%20–35%35–50%50–70%70% or moreNot among the 25 countries Pew surveyed

Pew Research Center, 2025 survey of 25 countries, published March 2026. Moral views are shown for context and are not part of the score.

Highest · Says marijuana is immoral

  1. Indonesia91%2025
  2. Nigeria83%2025
  3. Türkiye82%2025

Lowest · Says marijuana is immoral

  1. Canada19%2025
  2. United States23%2025
  3. Australia24%2025

Country by country

Each place's latest figure, as on its profile. Select a heading to sort.

Further figures
ArgentinaSouth America52%call it immoral17% acceptable · 26% not a moral issue · 1,001 people asked2025
AustraliaOceania24%call it immoral31% acceptable · 45% not a moral issue · 1,829 people asked2025
BrazilSouth America63%call it immoral17% acceptable · 18% not a moral issue · 1,053 people asked2025
CanadaNorth America19%call it immoral37% acceptable · 42% not a moral issue · 1,024 people asked2025
FranceEurope51%call it immoral21% acceptable · 26% not a moral issue · 1,006 people asked2025
GermanyEurope25%call it immoral31% acceptable · 42% not a moral issue · 1,006 people asked2025
GreeceEurope52%call it immoral11% acceptable · 32% not a moral issue · 1,010 people asked2025
HungaryEurope60%call it immoral15% acceptable · 22% not a moral issue · 1,020 people asked2025
IndiaAsia81%call it immoral4% acceptable · 11% not a moral issue · 3,545 people asked2025
IndonesiaAsia91%call it immoral2% acceptable · 6% not a moral issue · 1,022 people asked2025
IsraelAsia44%call it immoral15% acceptable · 22% not a moral issue · 998 people asked2025
ItalyEurope50%call it immoral21% acceptable · 26% not a moral issue · 1,007 people asked2025
JapanAsia70%call it immoral7% acceptable · 23% not a moral issue · 1,006 people asked2025
KenyaAfrica77%call it immoral4% acceptable · 19% not a moral issue · 1,049 people asked2025
MexicoNorth America56%call it immoral12% acceptable · 30% not a moral issue · 1,050 people asked2025
NetherlandsEurope32%call it immoral45% acceptable · 20% not a moral issue · 1,000 people asked2025
NigeriaAfrica83%call it immoral2% acceptable · 13% not a moral issue · 1,037 people asked2025
PolandEurope43%call it immoral25% acceptable · 23% not a moral issue · 1,002 people asked2025
South AfricaAfrica48%call it immoral23% acceptable · 26% not a moral issue · 1,570 people asked2025
South KoreaAsia80%call it immoral6% acceptable · 12% not a moral issue · 1,042 people asked2025
SpainEurope37%call it immoral26% acceptable · 32% not a moral issue · 1,001 people asked2025
SwedenEurope59%call it immoral17% acceptable · 22% not a moral issue · 1,001 people asked2025
TürkiyeAsia82%call it immoral2% acceptable · 15% not a moral issue · 1,048 people asked2025
United KingdomEurope35%call it immoral32% acceptable · 31% not a moral issue · 1,006 people asked2025
United StatesNorth America23%call it immoral24% acceptable · 52% not a moral issue · 3,605 people asked2025

What is counted, and how the file was made

Adults were asked whether using marijuana is morally acceptable, morally unacceptable, or not a moral issue. Nationally representative samples of about 1,000 people or more in each of 25 countries.

Transcribed by hand on 20 October 2026 from the "Total" row of each country in the topline PDF (question 17g, "Using marijuana"). The columns are the per cent of adults answering morally acceptable, morally unacceptable, not a moral issue, depends on the situation (volunteered) and don't know or refused, and the number of people asked.

The file belongs to Pew Research Center and keeps its terms; cite the publisher when you use it.

References

  1. Pew Research Center — In 25-country survey, Americans especially likely to view fellow citizens as morally bad (2026)archived

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