Cannabis Freedom Index
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๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ท

Iran

Asia

Severe prohibition

#153 of 196 worldwide
#24 of 48 in Asia

Recreational: IllegalMedical: None

Possession is punished with fines and lashes; large-scale trafficking can carry the death penalty.

Score breakdown โ–world average

Select a segment to show or hide the exact rules and sources.

Possession ยท 25%1/10
adds 2.5 of 25 points

Under the Anti-Narcotics Law, possessing a small quantity of cannabis or hashish โ€” roughly under 50 g โ€” is punished with a fine and up to 50 lashes rather than prison. Penalties climb steeply with quantity, to long imprisonment.

Personal cultivation ยท 25%0/10
adds 0.0 of 25 points

Cultivating cannabis for drug production is prohibited, with fines and flogging that escalate on repeat offences.

Punishment & enforcement ยท 20%0/10
adds 0.0 of 20 points

Corporal punishment for small amounts and the death penalty for large ones. A 2017 amendment raised the capital threshold for hashish and opium from 5 kg to 50 kg and limited it mainly to armed or organised trafficking, though drug executions have since risen again.

Sharing & gifting ยท 10%0/10
adds 0.0 of 10 points
Consumption ยท 10%1/10
adds 1.0 of 10 points

Use is an offence, but dependent users who enter treatment are exempt from punishment. Hashish use is common and, in private, often overlooked.

Legal access ยท 10%0/10
adds 0.0 of 10 points

More context not part of the score

Commercial production

None.

Medical use

No medical cannabis programme.

Other consequences

A drug conviction is a criminal record, and flogging sentences are carried out.

All sources

  1. Wikipedia โ€” Cannabis in Iran
  2. Iran Human Rights โ€” Execution trends six months after the new Anti-Narcotics Law
  3. LegalClarity โ€” Is weed legal in Iran? Laws and penalties

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