Cannabis Freedom Index
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Tanzania

Africa

Prohibition

#102 of 196 worldwide
#17 of 54 in Africa

Recreational: IllegalMedical: None

Small amounts (under 50 g) are punished with a large fine; larger amounts bring one to five years, and dealing up to life.

Score over time

Score breakdown ▏world average

Select a segment to show or hide the exact rules and sources.

Possession Β· 25%1/10
adds 2.5 of 25 points

Cannabis (bangi) is banned for all purposes under the Drug Control and Enforcement Act. Possession or use of a small quantity β€” under 50 g of plant or 5 g of resin β€” is punished with a large fine; larger quantities bring one to five years in prison.

Personal cultivation Β· 25%1/10
adds 2.5 of 25 points

Cultivation is a crime; police regularly destroy fields, especially in the north and the southern highlands.

Punishment & enforcement Β· 20%2/10
adds 4.0 of 20 points

Fines for small amounts, prison above the threshold, and very long sentences for dealing.

Sharing & gifting Β· 10%1/10
adds 1.0 of 10 points
Consumption Β· 10%1/10
adds 1.0 of 10 points

Use is an offence, fined for small amounts.

Legal access Β· 10%0/10
adds 0.0 of 10 points

More context not part of the score

Commercial production

None. An MP's call to legalise bhang for export has not been taken up, though amendments to the drug law were proposed in 2026.

Other consequences

A conviction is a criminal record.

All sources

  1. Wikipedia β€” Cannabis in Tanzania
  2. Ultimate Kilimanjaro β€” Is cannabis or CBD legal in Tanzania?
  3. allAfrica β€” Tanzania proposes amendments to the Drugs Control and Enforcement Act (2026)

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