Somalia
Africa
#169 of 196 worldwide
#49 of 54 in Africa
Illegal under the penal code and sharia; outcomes depend on who controls the territory.
Score breakdown βworld average
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Possession Β· 25%0/10adds 0.0 of 25 points
Illegal under the 1962 Penal Code, with sharia affirmed as the basis of legislation by the 2012 provisional constitution. Penalties for possession range from fines to prison; drug cases are reported to bring lengthy sentences without bail.
Personal cultivation Β· 25%0/10adds 0.0 of 25 points
Cultivation is a crime.
Punishment & enforcement Β· 20%1/10adds 2.0 of 20 points
Depends entirely on who controls the territory: state courts, regional administrations, or Al-Shabaab, which imposes corporal punishment for intoxicants.
Sharing & gifting Β· 10%0/10adds 0.0 of 10 points
Trafficking carries prison; sharia courts in some regions add their own punishments.
Consumption Β· 10%1/10adds 1.0 of 10 points
Use is illegal. Khat, by contrast, is legal, taxed by the government and chewed daily by many Somalis β except in Al-Shabaab areas, where it too is banned.
Legal access Β· 10%0/10adds 0.0 of 10 points
More context not part of the score
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