Cannabis Freedom Index
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Somalia

Africa

Severe prohibition

#169 of 196 worldwide
#49 of 54 in Africa

Recreational: IllegalMedical: None

Illegal under the penal code and sharia; outcomes depend on who controls the territory.

Score breakdown ▏world average

Select a segment to show or hide the exact rules and sources.

Possession Β· 25%0/10
adds 0.0 of 25 points

Illegal under the 1962 Penal Code, with sharia affirmed as the basis of legislation by the 2012 provisional constitution. Penalties for possession range from fines to prison; drug cases are reported to bring lengthy sentences without bail.

Personal cultivation Β· 25%0/10
adds 0.0 of 25 points
Punishment & enforcement Β· 20%1/10
adds 2.0 of 20 points

Depends entirely on who controls the territory: state courts, regional administrations, or Al-Shabaab, which imposes corporal punishment for intoxicants.

Sharing & gifting Β· 10%0/10
adds 0.0 of 10 points

Trafficking carries prison; sharia courts in some regions add their own punishments.

Consumption Β· 10%1/10
adds 1.0 of 10 points

Use is illegal. Khat, by contrast, is legal, taxed by the government and chewed daily by many Somalis β€” except in Al-Shabaab areas, where it too is banned.

Legal access Β· 10%0/10
adds 0.0 of 10 points

More context not part of the score

Commercial production

None.

Other consequences

No reliable information.

All sources

  1. Wikipedia β€” Cannabis in Somalia
  2. CannabisRegulations.ai β€” Is weed legal in Somalia?
  3. EU Agency for Asylum β€” Somalia: individuals contravening sharia law in Al-Shabaab-controlled areas

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