Madagascar
Africa
#130 of 196 worldwide
#33 of 54 in Africa
A small quantity for personal use carries two to six months; rongony is nonetheless grown on a large scale.
Score breakdown ▏world average
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Possession · 25%1/10adds 2.5 of 25 points
Cannabis (rongony) is controlled by Law 97-039 of 1997. Possession of a small quantity for personal consumption carries two to six months in prison for plant material, three months to a year for stronger preparations; larger amounts fall under a general provision with two to ten years.
Personal cultivation · 25%1/10adds 2.5 of 25 points
Cultivation is punished under the production provisions with five to twenty years, yet rongony is grown on a large scale in the north and south and is one of the island's biggest illicit crops.
Punishment & enforcement · 20%1/10adds 2.0 of 20 points
Short prison terms for users; a large domestic market persists, sustained by corruption and weak enforcement in growing regions.
Sharing & gifting · 10%1/10adds 1.0 of 10 points
Trafficking carries five to twenty years.
Consumption · 10%1/10adds 1.0 of 10 points
Use is punished alongside possession.
Legal access · 10%0/10adds 0.0 of 10 points
More context not part of the score
A conviction is a criminal record.
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