Cannabis Freedom Index
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Côte d'Ivoire

Africa

Prohibition

#81 of 196 worldwide
#8 of 54 in Africa

Recreational: IllegalMedical: None

Possession is a crime; a 2022 law reframed drug use as a health matter and lets courts order treatment instead of prison.

Score breakdown ▏world average

Select a segment to show or hide the exact rules and sources.

Possession · 25%1/10
adds 2.5 of 25 points

Possession is a crime. The 1988 drug law set one to five years in prison for personal use; a new law of June 2022 replaced it and reframed use as a public-health matter, letting courts order treatment instead of prison for users. Possession is still an offence, and how often the alternative is applied is unclear.

Personal cultivation · 25%1/10
adds 2.5 of 25 points
Punishment & enforcement · 20%2/10
adds 4.0 of 20 points

The 2022 law softened the approach to users on paper; courts still hand down prison sentences for small-scale sellers.

Sharing & gifting · 10%1/10
adds 1.0 of 10 points

Supply and trafficking carry five to ten years or more, with fines of up to 50 million CFA francs.

Consumption · 10%1/10
adds 1.0 of 10 points

Use is an offence, now with therapeutic injunctions as an alternative to prison.

Legal access · 10%0/10
adds 0.0 of 10 points

More context not part of the score

Commercial production

No licensed production.

Medical use

No medical cannabis programme.

Other consequences

A conviction is a criminal record.

All sources

  1. CannabisRegulations.ai — Is weed legal in Côte d'Ivoire?
  2. Koaci — Trafic et consommation de stupéfiants: peines de cinq à dix ans (2021)
  3. Leafwell — Is marijuana legal in Côte d'Ivoire?

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