Barbados
North America
#36 of 196 worldwide
#15 of 23 in North America
Up to 14 g is a fixable fine; a medical industry is licensed and Rastafari sacramental use is permitted.
Score breakdown βworld average
Select a segment to show or hide the exact rules and sources.
Possession Β· 25%3/10adds 7.5 of 25 points
Possession remains an offence, but since 2021 police may offer anyone with 14 g or less a fixed-penalty notice: a $200 fine payable within 30 days, with no court appearance and no conviction. Under-18s must also attend an assessment and counselling.
Personal cultivation Β· 25%1/10adds 2.5 of 25 points
Not permitted for personal use. Cultivation is lawful only under a medicinal cannabis licence, or for registered Rastafari worship.
Punishment & enforcement Β· 20%4/10adds 8.0 of 20 points
A $200 ticket for small amounts. Above 14 g the ordinary penalties apply, including prison for trafficking.
Sharing & gifting Β· 10%1/10adds 1.0 of 10 points
Supply remains an offence. The Sacramental Cannabis Act allows use within registered Rastafari places of worship only.
Consumption Β· 10%2/10adds 2.0 of 10 points
Use is still unlawful outside the sacramental exemption, which Rastafari groups criticised as confining their practice to temples. Public smoking is an offence.
Legal access Β· 10%1/10adds 1.0 of 10 points
No adult-use sales. The medicinal industry created in 2019 supplies patients on prescription.
More context not part of the score
The Medicinal Cannabis Industry Act 2019 set up a licensing authority for cultivation, processing, retail and export.
Prescription medicinal products only.
Legal since 2019 on prescription from a medical practitioner, dispensed through licensed outlets.
Paying the fixed penalty discharges liability without a criminal conviction.
All sources
- Parliament of Barbados β Drug Abuse (Prevention and Control) (Amendment) Bill (PDF)
- Barbados Government Information Service β Police official clarifies cannabis legislation
- Barbados Today β 'Hypocritical move', says Rastafari
- Caribbean Investigative Journalism Network β Legislation and decriminalisation
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