Cannabis Freedom Index
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Easing 🇮🇳 India

India grades drug sentences by quantity

Index score

1113

+2 points

Notification S.O. 957(E) of 27 September brought the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (Amendment) Act, Act 9 of 2001, into force on 2 October. The President had assented on 9 May, and section 1 had left the date to the Official Gazette. The Act introduced small quantity and commercial quantity. A further notification on 19 October 2001 fixed the figures for each substance. The punishment sections, including the one for cannabis, then use three bands: below the small quantity, between the two, and above the commercial quantity. The strict bail rule applies only to the last.[1][2][3][4]

Score by segment 0 to 10

  1. Possession · 25%0 1+1
  2. Personal cultivation · 25%1 1
  3. Punishment & enforcement · 20%2 2
  4. Sharing & gifting · 10%1 1
  5. Consumption · 10%1 1
  6. Legal access · 10%2 2

The bar shows the score after the change; the tick marks where it stood before. The scores after the change are India's current scores.

References

  1. Indian Kanoon — Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (Amendment) Act, 2001Section 1(2), commencement by Official Gazette notificationarchived
  2. MyNation — NDPS Act, section 1, with the 2001 commencement footnoteFootnote 1, w.e.f. 2 October 2001 vide S.O. 957(E) of 27 September 2001archived
  3. Wikipedia — Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985archived
  4. Bhatt & Joshi Associates — Small vs Commercial Quantity under the NDPS Act (8 September 2026)archived

Checked. The date and the event were compared with a source that was read. The score before the change is an editorial estimate.

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