Cannabis Freedom Index

Changelog 754116f

update

26 history entries added5 history entries edited20 articles written5 articles edited8 atlas entries written10 atlas entries edited39 files of code, design or docs +5,490 −398 lines

History changes.yaml

Added 26

Edited 5

The Cole memo sets priorities for federal cannabis enforcement

title

The US Justice Department stands back from legal statesCole memo sets priorities for federal cannabis enforcement

description

The Cole memorandum toldJustice Department directed federal prosecutors not to interfere with state-legalfocus on eight cannabis businesses that kept to a list ofenforcement priorities and expected states to operate effective regulatory systems. It was rescinded in 2018, butdeferred challenges to the hands-off practice continuedColorado and Washington laws, while preserving federal prosecution authority. The memorandum created no legal defence or enforceable right and did not amend federal law.

sources

Guidance Regarding Marijuana Enforcement — memorandum to all United States Attorneys US Department of Justice — Update to marijuana enforcement policy (29 August 2013) New Directions Wikipedia — Legal history of cannabis in the United States

The US all but closes the Mexican border over marijuana

description

The United States began Operation Intercept, ordered by President Nixon at harvest time, had every vehicle entering from Mexico searched at all 30 crossings until 11 October. Seizures did not rise above earlier averages and trade in the Mexican border towns fellon 21 September. Intensive searches disrupted travel and provoked Mexican diplomatic protests. In October it was superseded by more than half, butOperation Cooperation: Washington judged that it had pushedwould ease crossing procedures and Mexico to act against growerswould intensify enforcement. AFurther talks established a joint programmeworking group on narcotics, Operation Cooperationmarijuana and dangerous drugs. This was an enforcement and diplomatic campaign, replaced itnot a new cannabis prohibition.

sources

US Department of State — Vaky memorandum on Operation Intercept (30 September 1969), FRUS E–10, document 442 US Department of State — Richardson and Mitchell memorandum to Nixon (20 October 1969), FRUS E–1, document 146 US Department of State — McBride letter to Rogers (31 December 1969), FRUS E–10, document 447 1960s–1970s Wikipedia — Operation Intercept

Germany renews the pharmacy-only rule for Indian hemp

date

1890-0105-2701

description

A newThe imperial ordinance on the trade in medicines again listed the herbordinance of 27 January 1890 took effect on 1 May. Schedule B lists Indian-hemp herb, cannabinon and cannabin tannate among the drugssubstances reserved for sale in pharmacies, and added the hemp; Schedule A also regulates medicinal preparations cannabinonsuch as extracts and cannabin tannatetinctures. It took effect on 1 May 1890Section 3 exempts wholesale trade and replaced the ordinancespecified sales to pharmacies or state research/teaching institutions. This regulates channels of sale rather than creating a general possession ban or, by itself, a universal prescription requirement. It replaces the 1875 medicines ordinance.

Spain lists hashish as a poison under pharmacy sales rules

date

1860-04-18

category

othertightening

title

Spain lists hashish among controlled drugsas a poison under pharmacy sales rules

description

A royal decree dated 18 April 1860 approved pharmacy and drug-trade ordinances whose second catalogue expressly lists Haschisch was added. Articles 57 and 59 require drug dealers selling listed poisons, wholesale or retail, to Spain's list of controlled drugs in 1860obtain a dated, though the rule was weakly enforcedsigned note from a known responsible person specifying quantity and intended use. The restrictions that count asdecree was published on 24 April; the country's first effective ones came in 1929date here is the decree date, not a separately verified commencement. This is a sales-control measure, not evidence of a general possession ban or of actual enforcement intensity.

sources

Real decreto de 18 de abril de 1860 y Ordenanzas para el ejercicio de la profesión de Farmacia, comercio de drogas y venta de plantas medicinales Wikipedia — Timeline of cannabis law

U.S. cannabis labelling requirements take effect under the 1906 Act

date

19061907-01-01

title

The United States requiresU.S. cannabis to be named onlabelling requirements take effect under the label1906 Act

description

The Pure Food and DrugDrugs Act, signed by President Theodore Rooseveltapproved on 30 June 1906, was the first federal law to touch cannabistakes effect on 1 January 1907 under section 13. It did not restrict the drug: it required that certainSection 8 treats covered packaged drugs, cannabis among them, be accurately labelled with their contents, and it banned interstate traffic in adulteratedfoods as misbranded if their labels fail to state the quantity or mislabelled food and medicinesproportion of cannabis indica or its derivatives or preparations. The same year Congress passed a poison law forAct prohibits adulterated or misbranded interstate and foreign shipments and regulates manufacture and sales in federal territories and the District of Columbia. It establishes enforceable product controls, not a general cannabis-possession ban or a prescription requirement.

sources

Food and Drugs Act, 30 June 1906, chapter 3915 (Public No. 384) Part I: The 1906 Food and Drugs Act and Its Enforcement Wikipedia — Legal history of cannabis in the United States Wikipedia — Pure Food and Drug Act

Articles and atlas entries 45

colombia-santa-marta-cannabis-economy-1973 articles/colombia-santa-marta-cannabis-economy-1973.md

text

In July 1972 the anthropologist William Partridge began fieldwork in a municipality on Co … s account shows how little the law reached a remote mountain valley a generation later. ## Workers and the label of the user The later part of Partridge’s chapter distinguishes the stigma of the *marihuanero* from the social lives of consumers. Workers who smoked also supported households and participated in ordinary exchanges and obligations. Some learned through mobile, unrelated work groups and continued after acquiring farms of their own. The [tradition entry](/culture/traditions/cannabis-in-colombian-work-groups/) follows these practices more closely. Partridge marked his conclusions as preliminary while data collection continued. His account challenges a particular local stereotype; it is not a controlled test of productivity or a description of all Colombian consumers.

france-paradis-artificiels-1860 articles/france-paradis-artificiels-1860.md

text

Charles Baudelaire published *Les Paradis artificiels, opium et haschisch* in Paris in 18 … ile questioning whether the person who entered it retained the power to act outside it. ## An earlier comparison Baudelaire had already set out a related argument in his 1851 essay *Wine and Hashish*, collected in Maurice Stang’s translation in *Hashish, Wine, Opium*. In section 6 he favours wine as a companion to work and sociability, while portraying hashish as an escape that weakens the will to act. Section 7 endorses the musical theorist Barbereau’s preference for imagination exercised through willpower rather than intoxication. This earlier essay helps explain why the 1860 title should not be read as a simple celebration of drugs. The comparison expresses Baudelaire’s moral and aesthetic hierarchy; its claims about the health effects of either substance are nineteenth-century assertions, not present-day medical findings. The translated collection also includes works by Théophile Gautier, whose voice should be distinguished from Baudelaire’s.

sources

Wine and Hashish Compared as Means for the Multiplication of the Personality 4 unchanged

germany-gdr-hashers-capital-1970 articles/germany-gdr-hashers-capital-1970.md

text

On October 27, 1970, East Germany's *Neues Deutschland* published Günter Böhme's article … aper article, not the invention of the phrase or the first German use of [Hasch](/culture/languagetraditions/hasch-in-the-gdr/). ## A wider propaganda vocabulary Earlier GDR reporting had repeated claims of cannab … ional history of the [1973 narcotics law](/history/germany-gdr-narcotic-drugs-act-1973/).

uk-class-c-2004 articles/uk-class-c-2004.md

text

On 29 January 2004 cannabis became a Class C drug in the United Kingdom. It had been in C … mended the lower class as early as 1979, and an independent inquiry, the Runciman Report, endorsed itpublished in 1999March 2000, also backed reclassification. A poll at the time found 49% of adults in favour of decriminalising cannabis and 36% against. The [Lambeth warning pilot of July 2001](/history/uk-lambeth-cannabis-warning-pilot-2001/) explored a less time-consuming response to personal possession under existing police discretion. It preceded the national change. Matthews’s 2003 afterword describes the debate and its political compromises, but sometimes speaks of Class C as already in place; the statutory order fixes the commencement at 29 January 2004. The stated purpose was practical: to let the police concentrate on more serious offences and h … vation and sharing stay at 1, since the penalties for growing and supplying did not fall.

sources

Police Foundation — Drugs and the law: independent inquiry report, published 28 March 2000 Cannabis Culture 2 unchanged

us-colorado-washington-2012 articles/us-colorado-washington-2012.md

text

On 6 November 2012 two American states did what no jurisdiction in the world had done: th … n loan from the American Civil Liberties Union. Possession became legal within weeks, on 96 December in Washington and 10 December in Colorado. Colorado's governor, John Hickenloope … y. In [August 2013](/history/us-cole-memo-2013/) the Justice Department announced that it would not suewas deferring challenges to the two states’ laws while expecting effective regulation and retaining federal enforcement authority. The [first shops](/history/us-colorado-first-shops-2014/) opened in Colorado on 1 Janua … re states voted yes in [2016](/history/us-legalisation-wave-2016/), including California. And theThe Cole guidance allowed room for state experimentation while preserving federal government's decision not to act left it unable to object whenauthority. [Uruguay’s 2013 law](/history/uruguay-legalisation-2013/) legalisedwas a year after the two statesseparate national reform. The index scores the [United States](/country/us/) as one country, so two states moved it only a little: possession from 2 to 3, growing, sharing and consumption from 1 to 2, and access from 2 to 3.

sources

Guidance Regarding Marijuana Enforcement — memorandum to all United States Attorneys Seattle Police Department — Marijwhatnow? A Guide to Legal Marijuana Use in Seattle (9 November 2012) 3 unchanged

Hashish culture/language/hashish.md

text

*Ḥashīsh* is an ordinary Arabic word for dried grass or fodder. As the name of a drug it … d in American slang of the 1950s and 1960s to *hash*, and in German to [*Hasch*](/culture/languagetraditions/hasch-in-the-gdr/). In France it became a subject of science and of letters. | Year | What happened | |- … , a form also known as *prensado*. Its blocks should be distinguished from pressed resin.

Hemp culture/language/hemp.md

sources

Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew — Musa textilis, Plants of the World Online Museo dei Cordai — La canapa e la fabbricazione della corda 4 unchanged

Injaga culture/language/injaga.md

text

*Injaga* is a name for cannabis recorded in Rwanda by anthropologist Helen Codere during … on or earliest possible appearance. ## What the questionnaire could establish The study involvedinvited 252 respondentsRwandans, including adults and children, to comment on six photographs of different social situations. AThe photograph of a Twa man with theholding a traditional gourd water pipe prompted comments about cannabis-related responses from 113 participants. Of those responses, 99 expressed strong disapproval, 13 were mixed and one was unqualifiedly favourable. These are counts of themopinions about the photograph, not admissions of cannabis use. Participants were invited to say what they wished about the pictureseach picture, rather than being asked a standard sequence of questions about their own drug use. The image reproduced here is Codere's Plate 1. Its printed credit names the Institut pour la recherche scientifique en Afrique centrale; no individual photographer or capture date is established. The dates 1959–60 refer to Codere's fieldwork. Most associated *injaga* smoking with Twa men. Some also mentioned Twa women, smokers from other communities and medicinal uses. Those qualifications are important: even the chapter’s own evidenceThe account does not support an absolute statementestablish that onlyevery Twa people usedperson consumed cannabis, or that its use was exclusive to that community. The material is especially informative about how people identified a smoker and explain … e name The responses contain claims about strength, courage, irrationality and violence. Many are hostileThe 99 disapproving responses reveal stigma linked to the marginalised Twa community within Rwanda's historical social hierarchy. Some respondents presented themselves as witnesses; others repeated general beliefs about a socially marginalised community. Their accusations are evidence of attitudes and prejudice, not objective descriptions of cannabis effects. Codere herself notes that accounts of internal effects could be hearsay or repetitions of … ocally documented word whose social meaning extended beyond the botanical plant it named.

also

urumogi

sources

The Social and Cultural Context of Cannabis Use in Rwanda The Social and Cultural Context of Cannabis Use in Rwanda

image

src ../../src/assets/culture/injaga-codere-plate-1-1975.png · fit contain · alt Historical black-and-white ethnographic photograph of a Twa man in Rwanda holding a traditional gourd water pipe, used in anthropological interviews about cannabis in 1959–60. · caption A Twa man holding a traditional gourd water pipe in Rwanda, in the photograph used during Helen Codere's research, 1959–60. The image prompted interviews revealing the relationship between cannabis and social prejudice. · credit Institut pour la recherche scientifique en Afrique centrale; Helen Codere's research, reproduced in Cannabis and Culture (1975), Plate 1. · credit url https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/9783110812060/html

Qanneb culture/language/qanneb.md

text

*Qanneb* is the Maltese word for hemp (*Cannabis sativa*). For most of Malta's history itIt named a working plant, the: fibre in the rope for ropes, sailcloth cordage, textiles and sacks of a seafaring islandmaritime materials, and its seed, *qannebusa*, wasused as bird foodfeed. Only inIn drug legislation the twentieth century did the word enter the criminal law, asfamiliar material acquired a qualifier: *qanneb Indjanindjan*, "Indian hemp", the term used for cannabis in the Maltese text of the drugs ordinance used for cannabisDangerous Drugs Ordinance until the 2021 reform. The Maltese writer Martin Morana, who has traced the word's history, found no record of … it to greenfinches in the belief that it makes them sing more. ## Rope for the galleys Edward Alfred Gouder's early-1920s photograph of a *dgħajsa tal-latini*, reproduced above, shows the wooden sailing boats and rigging of Malta's maritime world. It illustrates the wider setting of hemp cordage; the particular boat's ropes and sails have not been identified as hemp. Under the Knights of the Order of St John, who ruled Malta from 1530 to 1798, hemp was use … he geographer Chris Duvall, went by yet another name there, *shira*, from Syrian Arabic. When MaltaThe [legalised2021 reform](/history/malta-legalisation-2021/) possession and home growing inmade that change of vocabulary explicit. [Article 25 of Act LXVI of 2021](https://www.parlament.mt/media/115003/act-lxvi-cannabis.pdf#page=17), on printed page A 1579, directs that the reform minister words *qanneb indjan*, Owen Bonniciwherever they appear in the Dangerous Drugs Ordinance, said CBD products would be legalisedreplaced with *Cannabis*. Its opening words include: > il-kliem "qanneb indjan" ... għandhom jiġu sostitwiti bil-kelma "Cannabis" That is, the words "Indian hemp" are to be replaced by updating the legalword "Cannabis". Article 24 separately replaced the ordinance's definition of Indian hemp. The with a definition was replaced by one forof cannabis, . The legal term *Cannabis* sits alongside the Maltese spelling *kannabis* used elsewhere in the Maltese textAct. It excludes the seeds, This history connects an everyday agricultural material with a specifically controlled drug category. The older word's fibre and products of non-psychoactive cannabinoidsseed meanings coexist with no more than 0this later drug-law category.2 per cent THC. Police The 2021 reform allowed limited personal possession and prosecutors have since maintained in court that CBD flower is itself cannabishome cultivation and provided for regulated, non-profit associations to cultivate and distribute to their members; it did not permit unrestricted commercial sales.

summary

The Maltese word for hemp, a plant that for centuries meant ropefamiliar through ropes, sailclothtextiles and birdseed in Malta. In the drugs law it becameDrug legislation used qanneb Indjanindjan, “Indian hemp, until a”; Article 25 of the 2021 reform literally replaced itthose words with kannabis“Cannabis”.

sources

Times of Malta — In pictures, sailing vessels in early Malta Authority on the Responsible Use of Cannabis Act, Act LXVI of 2021 Authority for the Responsible Use of Cannabis — Resources, 2021 legal reform 4 unchanged

image

src ../../src/assets/culture/dghajsa-tal-latini-gouder-1920s.jpg · fit contain · alt Historical photograph of a traditional Maltese wooden sailing boat with tall lateen sails and extensive rigging, photographed in Malta in the early twentieth century. · caption A traditional Maltese dgħajsa tal-latini under sail in the early 1920s. Hemp was historically important for maritime ropes and cordage. Photograph by Edward Alfred Gouder. · credit Edward Alfred Gouder / Times of Malta. · credit url https://timesofmalta.com/article/in-pictures-sailing-vessels-early-malta.1096808

Sinsemilla culture/language/sinsemilla.md

sources

Online Etymology Dictionary — Sinsemilla 1 unchanged

Jindřich Vobořil culture/people/jindrich-voboril.md

text

Jindřich Vobořil was twice Czechia's national drug coordinator, the official who steers t … r adults. Coalition politicians would not go that far, and he left office under pressure. A year later hisParliament adopted a narrower personal-use reform in 2025, effective from 1 January 2026. His think tank drafted the amendment behind Czechia's legal home growing, which took effectclaimed role in 2026 drafting an amendment became a public dispute; the enacted legislation was not his work alone. ## From harm reduction to government Vobořil was born in Brno on 29 September 1966. He … ce no other EU government planned a commercial market. Prohibition, he said, had failed. His broader approach had three pillars: personal cultivation, cannabis associations growing for members, and licensed commercial sales in specialist shops. The aim was to replace the illicit market with a strictly regulated legal framework, with controls on supply and access. Political opposition within the coalition did not agree, particularly from the Christian Democrats (KDU-ČSL), prevented adoption of the commercial market. The [draft presented in January 2024 draft](/history/czechia-cannabis-draft-2024/) kept home growing, clubs, licensed sales, exports and taxes, but notreflected the open commercial marketcoalition's disagreement over sales. "I am not giving up. There is Vobořil continued to argue for a chancecomprehensive model: the Government Office's September 2024 account still described all three pillars of his proposal," he said while reporting government agreement only on personal cultivation. He applied the same idea to new substances. He pushed an amendment creating a category … and had received threats. Fiala kept him on as an expert adviser. He carried on through his think tankthe Think Tank for Rational Addiction Policy, *Racionální politiky závislostí (Rational Addiction Policies)*, which he founded in 2017. It promotes evidence-based addiction policy and harm reduction, including regulated alternatives to prohibition. In 2025 parliament passed a reform of the criminal-code with an amendment that set limits for possessing and growingreform allowing limited cannabis cultivation and possession for personal use, made growing three plants legal and abolished the offence of holding drugs for someone else. According to Seznam Zprávy, reported that his think tank had drafted it. When deputies of the relevant amendment. Vobořil accused Mayors and Independents (STAN) submitted it, he accused themdeputies of crudely stealingtaking it. without credit; STAN's Barbora Urbanová called thedisputed his accusation a lie. "I'm glad it passed," That contested drafting history does not make Vobořil saidor the think tank the sole author of the legislation parliament enacted. [The new rules](/history/czechia-home-grow-2026/) took effect on 1 January 2026:. For adults may grow over 21, the personal-use limits are **three cannabis plants and keep **, **100 grams at home** and **25 grams outside the home**. Cultivation must take place in property the grower owns or has another legal right to use. The reform did not establish his proposed licensed commercial market or cannabis associations; it was a narrower change to home cultivation and possession. In June 2026 Babiš, now prime minister again, [announced a tougher drug policy](/history/czechia-tightening-plan-2026/). Vobořil called it a return to before 1989.

summary

Czechia's national drug coordinator in 2010–2018 and 2022–2024, who tried to make it the first EU country with apromoted home growing, cannabis associations and licensed commercial cannabis marketsales. ThePolitical opposition blocked the market was dropped, but his think tank drafted; the home-growing rules that took effectnarrower reform enacted in 2025 legalised limited personal cultivation and possession from January 2026.

sources

Česká justice — Vobořil zkritizoval vysoké množství vězňů pykajících za konopí a další drogy (29 August 2024) Jindřich Vobořil — Profil Czech Government — Samopěstování, konopné kluby nebo regulovaný trh? (12 September 2024) Think Tank for Rational Addiction Policy — About the organisation Act No. 270/2025 — cannabis personal-use exemptions effective 1 January 2026 7 unchanged

image

src ../../src/assets/culture/jindrich-voboril-radek-cepelak.jpg · fit contain · alt Czech drug policy expert Jindřich Vobořil wearing glasses and a dark suit, speaking into a microphone and gesturing with his hand. · caption Jindřich Vobořil, Czech national drug coordinator and architect of proposals for a regulated cannabis market, speaking at a public event. Photograph by Radek Čepelák. · credit Radek Čepelák / Česká justice. · credit url https://www.ceska-justice.cz/2024/08/voboril-zkritizoval-vysoke-mnozstvi-veznu-pykajicich-za-konopi-a-dalsi-drogy/

The Club des Hashischins culture/traditions/club-des-hashischins.md

text

The *Club des Hashischins* names a circle associated with experiments in hashish among Pa … surroundings pass from luxurious amusement into fantastic and troubling transformations. Maurice Stang’s translation preserves the sequence of the meal: the doctor distributes the green preparation on small saucers, coffee with grounds and without sugar follows, and only then does dinner begin. Gautier’s narrator explicitly draws attention to this reversal of the usual order of sweets and coffee. The description makes the gathering a staged social occasion as well as a story about altered perception. The work appeared in the *Revue des Deux Mondes* in February 1846. It is a literary text, shap … nted social practice, a body of writing and a legend about a particular Parisian address.

sources

The Club of Assassins 4 unchanged

Nimbin MardiGrass culture/traditions/nimbin-mardigrass.md

sources

Nimbin MardiGrass — official 2008 programme, Hemp Olympix 2 unchanged

The Calabash Water Pipe culture/traditions/the-calabash-water-pipe.md

related

language/diamba, language/cachimbo, traditions/bena-riamba, traditions/the-morning-pipe

The Cannabis Cup culture/traditions/the-cannabis-cup.md

text

The Cannabis Cup is a festival and competition run by the American magazine [*High Times* … the trade's division into [indica and sativa](/culture/language/indica-and-sativa/). ## Inside the 1998 Cup Wine writer Patrick Matthews attended the 1998 competition and described a week spread across several settings. The Pax Party House held the trade exhibition, with hemp clothing, books, smoking equipment and coffeeshop stands. Buses took visitors to coffeeshops and seed businesses; the awards ceremony took place at the Melkweg. At the Sensi Seeds stand, [Jack Herer](/culture/people/jack-herer/) signed hemp-paper copies of his campaigning book to raise money for legalisation. Matthews also recorded the tension between a festival and a product competition. Coffeeshop representatives complained about the expense of parties, giveaways and promotion. He questioned how visitors could compare so many samples in a week without blind tasting. These are his observations and the complaints of named participants, rather than an independent finding that a result was bought. His description distinguishes what he saw from what he read: he missed the judges’ Council sessions and described their intended group discussion from the event programme. The account gives a particular late-1990s Cup its social setting; it does not establish the procedure at every later competition. ## Trouble at home In 2010 the Dutch police raided the Cup's venue. In 2014, after 27 years, … n American states with licensed markets, while the Netherlands still has only toleration.

sources

Cannabis Culture 4 unchanged

Code, design and documents 39 files

docs/BOOK-RESEARCH.md +194 −19
@@ -5,16 +5,16 @@ Generated from [books.yaml](books.yaml) and the local `books/` inventory. Refres
 **Read** means the recorded chapter was read; **partial** means only the named pages or sections were examined; **indexed** means a contents entry only. Counts include introductions where catalogued. They are not percentages of pages or proof that a whole book is covered. Applied targets count distinct recorded content/event references, not independent findings.
 
-**17 catalogued books**; 15 with recorded substantive reading; 1 awaiting bibliography verification.
+**23 catalogued books**; 20 with recorded substantive reading; 1 awaiting bibliography verification.
 
 | Book | Bibliography | Fully read / listed units | Partial | Indexed only | Applied targets | Illustrations | Local file |
 |---|---|---:|---:|---:|---:|---:|---|
-| [Cannabis and Culture](#rubin-cannabis-and-culture-1975) | verified | 14 / 36 | 5 | 17 | 39 | 0 | matches recorded hash |
+| [Cannabis and Culture](#rubin-cannabis-and-culture-1975) | verified | 15 / 36 | 4 | 17 | 40 | 0 | matches recorded hash |
 | [Cannabis: A History](#booth-cannabis-history-2003) | verified | 1 / 26 | 1 | 24 | 5 | 0 | matches recorded hash |
 | [Cannabis Britannica: Empire, Trade, and Prohibition, 1800–1928](#mills-cannabis-britannica-2003) | verified | 0 / 9 | 6 | 3 | 11 | 0 | matches recorded hash |
 | [Marihuana: The First Twelve Thousand Years](#abel-marihuana-first-twelve-thousand-years-1980) | verified | 0 / 13 | 2 | 11 | 6 | 0 | matches recorded hash |
-| [Cannabis: Global Histories](#richert-mills-cannabis-global-histories-2021) | verified | 6 / 15 | 2 | 7 | 46 | 0 | matches recorded hash |
+| [Cannabis: Global Histories](#richert-mills-cannabis-global-histories-2021) | verified | 6 / 15 | 3 | 6 | 54 | 0 | matches recorded hash |
 | [Reefer Wellness: Understanding Cannabis Science, Culture, and Medicine](#kirk-reefer-wellness-2025) | verified | 0 / 8 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | matches recorded hash |
 | [The Emperor Wears No Clothes](#herer-emperor-wears-no-clothes-undated) | verified | 1 / 16 | 1 | 14 | 1 | 0 | matches recorded hash |
-| [The African Roots of Marijuana](#duvall-african-roots-marijuana-2019) | verified | 4 / 10 | 3 | 3 | 28 | 4 | matches recorded hash |
+| [The African Roots of Marijuana](#duvall-african-roots-marijuana-2019) | verified | 4 / 10 | 3 | 3 | 27 | 4 | matches recorded hash |
 | [Cannabis: Evolution and Ethnobotany](#cannabis-evolution-and-ethnobotany) | awaiting_verification | not indexed | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | matches recorded hash |
 | [Commodifying Cannabis: A Cultural History of a Complex Plant in the Atlantic World](#commodifying-cannabis-a-cultural-history-of-a-complex-plant-in-the-atlantic-world) | verified | 0 / 9 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 0 | matches recorded hash |
@@ -24,6 +24,12 @@ Generated from [books.yaml](books.yaml) and the local `books/` inventory. Refres
 | [The Flowers of Good: The Science and the History of Marijuana Liberation](#the-flowers-of-good-the-science-and-the-history-of-marijuana-liberation) | verified | 1 / 15 | 1 | 13 | 10 | 0 | matches recorded hash |
 | [The Marijuana Conviction: A History of Marijuana Prohibition in the United States](#the-marijuana-conviction-a-history-of-marijuana-prohibition-in-the-united-states) | verified | 7 / 16 | 4 | 5 | 43 | 0 | matches recorded hash |
-| [História da maconha no Brasil](#franca-historia-maconha-brasil-unverified) | verified | 2 / 5 | 1 | 2 | 22 | 0 | matches recorded hash |
+| [História da maconha no Brasil](#franca-historia-maconha-brasil-unverified) | verified | 3 / 5 | 1 | 1 | 26 | 0 | matches recorded hash |
 | [Cannabis: non solo fumo](#parrella-cannabis-non-solo-fumo-2014) | verified | 4 / 8 | 0 | 4 | 22 | 0 | matches recorded hash |
+| [A Narco History: How the United States and Mexico Jointly Created the “Mexican Drug War”](#boullosa-wallace-narco-history-2015) | verified | 4 / 13 | 1 | 8 | 8 | 0 | matches recorded hash |
+| [Cannabis: A History (first US edition)](#booth-cannabis-history-us-2004) | verified | 1 / 27 | 0 | 26 | 0 | 0 | matches recorded hash |
+| [Cannabis Culture: A Journey through Disputed Territory](#matthews-cannabis-culture-1999) | verified | 0 / 13 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | matches recorded hash |
+| [Cannabis Culture (newly updated edition)](#matthews-cannabis-culture-2003) | verified | 1 / 15 | 2 | 12 | 4 | 0 | matches recorded hash |
+| [Drogas: A história do proibicionismo](#carneiro-drogas-proibicionismo-2019) | verified | 1 / 11 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 0 | matches recorded hash |
+| [Hashish, Wine, Opium](#gautier-baudelaire-hashish-wine-opium-2009) | verified | 0 / 5 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 0 | matches recorded hash |
 
 ## Inventory alerts
@@ -39,7 +45,8 @@ Missing local books are expected on other checkouts. A changed hash requires edi
 - **ID:** `rubin-cannabis-and-culture-1975`
 - **Local file:** `books/Cannabis and Culture (Vera Rubin (editor)).pdf`
-- **Last recorded review:** 2026-10-14
-- **Coverage:** Selective chapter and page review; not a cover-to-cover reading.
+- **Last recorded review:** 2026-10-16
+- **Coverage:** Selective chapter and page review; Partridge’s Colombia chapter completed across passes, including pp. 161–172 examined on 16 October 2026. Not a cover-to-cover reading.
 - **Next:** Visually verify all remaining chapter-author spellings and their title pages before citation.; Do not treat chapter boundaries from the contents as proof that every page contains chapter text.; Clinical and non-cannabis comparative chapters are indexed for navigation, not endorsed or reviewed.
+- **Reading notes:** [brazil-colombia-library-2026-10-16.md](research/brazil-colombia-library-2026-10-16.md)
 
 | Chapter / unit | Status | Actually examined | Applied to | Next research |
@@ -55,5 +62,5 @@ Missing local books are expected on other checkouts. A changed hash requires edi
 | The Social Nexus of Ganja in Jamaica | read | pp. 119–132 | culture/language/ganja.md; culture/language/spliff.md; culture/traditions/jamaican-herb-camps.md | Completed the previously selected chapter review. Applied camp/yard distinctions, trusted distribution networks and adult smoking circles. Work-enhancement and medicinal claims are informants’ beliefs, not clinical findings. No current prevalence inference. |
 | The Ritual Use of Cannabis in Mexico | read | pp. 133–145 | culture/traditions/la-santa-rosa.md | — |
-| Cannabis and Cultural Groups in a Colombian Municipio | selected_pages_read | pp. 147–163 | changes.yaml#colombia-first-marijuana-law-1928; changes.yaml#colombia-santa-marta-cannabis-economy-1973; articles/colombia-santa-marta-cannabis-economy-1973.md | Partridge cites Patiño, Ardila and Torres for a 1928 Colombian marijuana law; find the statute before moving Colombia's first ban (now 1939). Pages 161–172 (consumption groups, la mona) unread; good culture material. |
+| Cannabis and Cultural Groups in a Colombian Municipio | read | pp. 147–172 (earlier pass 147–163; completion pass 161–172, including references) | changes.yaml#colombia-first-marijuana-law-1928; changes.yaml#colombia-santa-marta-cannabis-economy-1973; articles/colombia-santa-marta-cannabis-economy-1973.md; culture/traditions/cannabis-in-colombian-work-groups.md | Completed chapter. The cigarette is described as shared on p. 162 but not passed on p. 163; do not impose a single passing ritual. Work/health claims are informant beliefs. Conclusions explicitly preliminary (p. 169, note 12). Verify original Decree 1699/1964 before adding the chapter’s legal penalties as an event; the 1928 law lead remains open. |
 | Patterns of Marihuana Use in Brazil | read | pp. 173–183 | culture/language/maconha.md | Check the underlying reports before a Club de Diambistas entry. Do not import the unverified 1549 introduction date, slave-doll seed story or the erroneous date assigned to Carlota Joaquina’s death. Claims of cannabis use in Afro-Brazilian religions are disputed within the chapter. |
 | The Economic Significance of Cannabis sativa in the Moroccan Rif | read | pp. 185–193 | culture/language/kif.md; culture/traditions/kif-and-the-sebsi.md | — |
@@ -172,6 +179,6 @@ Missing local books are expected on other checkouts. A changed hash requires edi
 - **ID:** `richert-mills-cannabis-global-histories-2021`
 - **Local file:** `books/Cannabis Global Histories (Lucas Richert and James H. Mills).epub`
-- **Last recorded review:** 2026-10-15
-- **Coverage:** Title, copyright and contents examined; chapter 11 introductory discussion, The Explosion in Demand and notes 14–28 read. Chapters 5, 8, 9, 10, 12 and 14 read in full, including their notes. Chapter 3’s Mauritius section and notes 71–75 also read. Other chapter bodies indexed, not reviewed in this copy.
+- **Last recorded review:** 2026-10-16
+- **Coverage:** Title, copyright and contents examined; chapter 11 introductory discussion, The Explosion in Demand and notes 14–28 read. Chapters 5, 8, 9, 10, 12 and 14 read in full, including their notes. Chapter 3’s Mauritius section and notes 71–75 also read. Other chapter bodies indexed, not reviewed in this copy. On 16 October, chapter 3 printed-page markers 63–66 and 70–71 with related notes, and chapter 4 p. 86 with notes 8–12, were reviewed for the indenture/regulation pass.
 
 | Chapter / unit | Status | Actually examined | Applied to | Next research |
@@ -179,11 +186,11 @@ Missing local books are expected on other checkouts. A changed hash requires edi
 | 1. 1 Taming the Orient: France and the First Global Movement to Medicalize Cannabis, ca. 1800–1850 | indexed_only | — | — | — |
 | 2. 2 Ganja and the Government of India: Cannabis, Excise, and Colonial Administration in the Late Nineteenth Century | indexed_only | — | — | — |
-| 3. 3 Ganja Madness: Cannabis, Insanity, and Indentured Labor in British Guiana and Trinidad, 1881–1912 | selected_sections_read | Chapter 3, Ganja Madness in Mauritius and Jamaica (Mauritius discussion), and notes 71–75. Selected reading only; reflowable EPUB without verified print mapping. | articles/mauritius-ban-1840.md; changes.yaml#mauritius-ban-1840 | Read remaining sections and inspect Ordinance No. 2 of 1840 itself; see docs/research/earliest-ban-articles-2026-10-15.md. |
-| 4. 4 Dagga: How South Africa Made a Dangerous Drug, 1902–1928 | indexed_only | — | — | — |
+| 3. 3 Ganja Madness: Cannabis, Insanity, and Indentured Labor in British Guiana and Trinidad, 1881–1912 | selected_sections_read | Chapter 3, Ganja Madness in Mauritius and Jamaica (Mauritius discussion), and notes 71–75. Additional review on 16 October: EPUB printed-page markers 63–66 and 70–71; notes 35, 50, 58–61 and 87. Original archival ordinances not inspected. | articles/mauritius-ban-1840.md; changes.yaml#mauritius-ban-1840; changes.yaml#trinidad-prohibition-1894; changes.yaml#trinidad-repeal-1899; articles/trinidad-prohibition-1894.md; articles/trinidad-repeal-1899.md | Read remaining sections and inspect Ordinance No. 2 of 1840 itself; see docs/research/earliest-ban-articles-2026-10-15.md. Retrieve Trinidad Ordinances No. 22 (1894) and No. 10 (1899); see docs/research/pre-1900-indentured-regulations-2026-10-16.md. |
+| 4. 4 Dagga: How South Africa Made a Dangerous Drug, 1902–1928 | selected_sections_read | Dagga and Colonial Governance in Natal, EPUB printed-page marker 86, with notes 8–12. Remaining sections not reviewed in this pass. | changes.yaml#south-africa-natal-1870; changes.yaml#natal-law-tightened-1887; articles/south-africa-natal-1870.md; articles/natal-law-tightened-1887.md | Retrieve the original 1870 section and implementing notices. Distinguish Waetjen's description as prohibition from Paterson's enabling-power account; see docs/research/pre-1900-indentured-regulations-2026-10-16.md. |
 | 5. 5 Squaring a Circle: Cannabis and the Dubious Legacy of the League of Nations | read | Entire chapter and notes 1–89; no verified print-page mapping. | articles/league-advisory-committee-report-1934.md; articles/egypt-russell-hashish-report-1930.md; articles/league-russell-anslinger-exchange-1938.md; culture/people/russell-pasha.md; changes.yaml#league-advisory-committee-report-1934; changes.yaml#egypt-russell-hashish-report-1930; changes.yaml#league-russell-anslinger-exchange-1938 | See docs/research/ram-league-reading-2026-10-15.md. Original League reports and proceedings remain unexamined; the 1935 summary event has an unresolved date. The chapter's June 1938 discussion cites a June 1937 minute for one sarcastic quotation; that quip is not assigned to 1938 in the rewritten article. Treaty controls should not be described as a universal domestic ban. |
 | 6. 6 A Historical Approach to the Criminalization of Marijuana Use in Mexico | indexed_only | — | — | — |
 | 7. 7 Reefer Madness Past and Present: Dr. Leopoldo Salazar Viniegra, Mexico, and the United States, ca. 1938–2018 | indexed_only | — | — | — |
 | 8. 8 Smuggler’s Paradise: The Hash Trade and Drug Control in the Building of the Afghan State, ca. 1923–1974 | read | Entire chapter and notes 1–62; no verified print-page mapping. | culture/traditions/chicken-street.md; articles/afghanistan-penal-code-1924.md; articles/afghanistan-embassy-press-campaign-1972.md; articles/afghanistan-smuggling-crackdown-1972.md; articles/afghanistan-hashish-fertiliser-edicts-1969.md; changes.yaml#afghanistan-penal-code-1924; changes.yaml#afghanistan-hashish-fertiliser-edicts-1969; changes.yaml#afghanistan-smuggling-crackdown-1972 | See docs/research/bradford-afghanistan-reading-2026-10-15.md. Original penal-code editions and fertiliser edicts remain unexamined. Article numbering varies. December 1972 diplomatic evidence does not attribute all annual arrests to Shafiq. Baba Ku introduction stories are legends; practical tolerance is not legal exemption. |
-| 9. 9 “Hashers Don’t Read Das Kapital”: East Germany, Socialist Prohibition, and Global Cannabis | read | Entire chapter and notes 1–70; no verified print-page mapping. | culture/language/hasch.md; articles/germany-gdr-hashers-capital-1970.md; articles/germany-gdr-transit-hashish-seizures-1970.md; articles/germany-east-berlin-narcotics-group-1990.md; changes.yaml#germany-gdr-hashers-capital-1970; changes.yaml#germany-gdr-transit-hashish-seizures-1970; changes.yaml#germany-east-berlin-narcotics-group-1990; articles/germany-opium-law-1929.md | See docs/research/richardson-little-gdr-reading-2026-10-15.md. Original newspaper heading, byline and date checked; full article requires subscription. The earlier konkret phrase remains a lead. Transit seizures are not East German consumption; a low domestic cannabis supply did not imply absence of alcohol or medicine misuse. |
+| 9. 9 “Hashers Don’t Read Das Kapital”: East Germany, Socialist Prohibition, and Global Cannabis | read | Entire chapter and notes 1–70; no verified print-page mapping. | culture/traditions/hasch-in-the-gdr.md; articles/germany-gdr-hashers-capital-1970.md; articles/germany-gdr-transit-hashish-seizures-1970.md; articles/germany-east-berlin-narcotics-group-1990.md; changes.yaml#germany-gdr-hashers-capital-1970; changes.yaml#germany-gdr-transit-hashish-seizures-1970; changes.yaml#germany-east-berlin-narcotics-group-1990; articles/germany-opium-law-1929.md | See docs/research/richardson-little-gdr-reading-2026-10-15.md. Original newspaper heading, byline and date checked; full article requires subscription. The earlier konkret phrase remains a lead. Transit seizures are not East German consumption; a low domestic cannabis supply did not imply absence of alcohol or medicine misuse. |
 | 10. 10 The Origins of Cannabis Prohibition in Nigeria and the Indian Hemp Decree of 1966 | read | Entire chapter and notes 1–83; no verified print-page mapping. | culture/people/thomas-adeoye-lambo.md; articles/nigeria-police-narcotics-squad-1953.md; articles/nigeria-cannabis-seizures-jump-1962.md; articles/nigeria-lambo-addiction-study-1965.md; changes.yaml#nigeria-police-narcotics-squad-1953; changes.yaml#nigeria-cannabis-seizures-jump-1962; changes.yaml#nigeria-lambo-addiction-study-1965 | See docs/research/klantschnig-nigeria-reading-2026-10-15.md. The 1965 Lambo papers and underlying police/newspaper archives have not been independently examined. Lagos music, toye, Orlando Owoh and Fela Kuti are leads for primary cultural documentation. Seizure data are not prevalence; period psychiatric diagnoses are not current advice. |
 | 11. 11 Cannabis, Counterculture, and Criminals: The Rise of Smuggling in the Netherlands, ca. 1962–1976 | selected_sections_read | Introductory discussion; The Explosion in Demand; notes 14–28 | culture/traditions/the-coffeeshop.md; articles/netherlands-cannabis-offences-surge-1967.md; changes.yaml#netherlands-cannabis-offences-surge-1967 | Remaining supply sections and notes not reviewed. Do not equate police offence counts, seizure totals, survey prevalence and reconstructed import volumes. One-in-ten interception is an assumption. |
@@ -256,5 +263,5 @@ Missing local books are expected on other checkouts. A changed hash requires edi
 | 1. Cannabis and Africa | selected_pages_read | pp. 3–6, 18–22 | — | Remainder of chapter unread; figure 1.4 identifies seated Bena Riamba leaders. |
 | 2. Race and Plant Evolution | indexed_only | — | — | — |
-| 3. Roots of African Cannabis Cultures | read | pp. 53–71; chapter notes 250–258 | culture/language/cachimbo.md; culture/traditions/the-calabash-water-pipe.md; articles/us-water-pipe-patent-1980.md; changes.yaml#us-water-pipe-patent-1980 | Original patent text verified independently. Treat Duvall’s African technological genealogy as an argument; comparison of designs does not establish copying or patent invalidity. Original 1890 book page not separately examined. |
+| 3. Roots of African Cannabis Cultures | read | pp. 53–71; chapter notes 250–258 | culture/traditions/the-calabash-water-pipe.md; articles/us-water-pipe-patent-1980.md; changes.yaml#us-water-pipe-patent-1980 | Original patent text verified independently. Treat Duvall’s African technological genealogy as an argument; comparison of designs does not establish copying or patent invalidity. Original 1890 book page not separately examined. |
 | 4. Cannabis Colonizes the Continent | read | pp. 72–94; selected notes on pp. 260–261, 265–266, 268–270 | culture/language/bangi.md; culture/language/diamba.md; culture/language/mbanje.md; culture/language/dagga.md | Unreviewed chapter notes remain leads. Bangi immediate donor language uncertain; pipe finds do not identify cannabis without residues. Do not convert inferred dispersals into first-arrival dates; revisit THCV selection claims with current primary research before use. |
 | 5. A Convenient Crop | read | pp. 95–111; selected notes pp. 271–276 (notes 8–107) | culture/traditions/the-heddawa.md; culture/traditions/kif-and-the-sebsi.md; culture/language/chamba.md | Remaining notes not read. The 1921 resin-production reference concerns Algeria, not a verified Moroccan start date. Do not identify the men in figure 5.1 as Heddawa; use the separately attributed 1955 gallery. Treat origin legends and outsider judgments as such. |
@@ -444,8 +451,8 @@ Missing local books are expected on other checkouts. A changed hash requires edi
 - **ID:** `franca-historia-maconha-brasil-unverified`
 - **Local file:** `books/História da maconha no Brasil (Jean Marcel Carvalho França).epub`
-- **Last recorded review:** 2026-10-15
-- **Coverage:** Title, copyright (© 2015 and 2022; São Paulo: Jandaíra, 2022; ISBN 978-65-5094-013-3) and contents examined. Chapters 2 and 3 read in full for nineteenth- and twentieth-century prohibition; chapter 4 read in selected passages (the 1976 law, the Gil and Rita Lee cases, 1979–80 reform debate). Chapters 1 and 5 indexed.
-- **Next:** França quotes eight days for the 1830 Rio penalty, but Camargo’s report of Avelar distinguishes three days in 1830 from eight in 1854. Compare original code editions; see earliest-ban-articles-2026-10-15.md. Chapter 4's 1966 public-security congress and the 1986 Diamba Sarabamba anthology could become entries. Chapter 5 (1990s–2010s) unread.
-- **Reading notes:** [franca-historia-maconha-prohibition-2026-10-15.md](research/franca-historia-maconha-prohibition-2026-10-15.md)
+- **Last recorded review:** 2026-10-16
+- **Coverage:** Title, copyright and contents verified. Chapters 2, 3 and 5 read in full; selected chapter-4 passages read. Chapter 5 applied to the 2011 documentary and January 2015 CBD reclassification, checked against ANCINE and Anvisa records. EPUB has no verified print pagination.
+- **Next:** Chapter 1 remains unread. Chapter 5’s media and clinical claims are reported discourse, not current medical evidence. Check originals before using the 1995/2000 magazine stories or claiming inevitable reform.
+- **Reading notes:** [franca-historia-maconha-prohibition-2026-10-15.md](research/franca-historia-maconha-prohibition-2026-10-15.md), [brazil-colombia-library-2026-10-16.md](research/brazil-colombia-library-2026-10-16.md)
 
 | Chapter / unit | Status | Actually examined | Applied to | Next research |
@@ -455,5 +462,5 @@ Missing local books are expected on other checkouts. A changed hash requires edi
 | Diambismo: um flagelo social | read | whole chapter, with its notes 1–42 | changes.yaml#brazil-poisons-law-1921; changes.yaml#brazil-geneva-delegate-1925; changes.yaml#brazil-federal-ban-1932; articles/brazil-federal-ban-1932.md; changes.yaml#brazil-penal-code-1940; changes.yaml#brazil-narcotics-commission-1941; changes.yaml#brazil-maconha-collection-1953; changes.yaml#brazil-maynard-myth-1959; articles/brazil-maconha-collection-1953.md; changes.yaml#brazil-users-as-traffickers-1968; articles/brazil-users-as-traffickers-1968.md | — |
 | O canabismo dos hippies e dos excluídos | selected_sections_read | opening; the 1976 law; the Gil and Rita Lee arrests; Mayrink da Costa and the USP debate | changes.yaml#brazil-law-6368-1976; changes.yaml#brazil-gilberto-gil-arrest-1976; articles/brazil-gilberto-gil-arrest-1976.md; changes.yaml#brazil-mayrink-acquittal-1979; changes.yaml#brazil-usp-decriminalisation-debate-1980 | — |
-| Canabismo, um hábito economicamente viável | indexed_only | — | — | — |
+| Canabismo, um hábito economicamente viável | read | Whole chapter, including notes 1–16: media coverage, patient campaigns, cultivation websites, 2006 law, CBD reclassification and Quebrando o tabu | changes.yaml#brazil-cbd-controlled-substance-2015; articles/brazil-cbd-controlled-substance-2015.md; changes.yaml#brazil-quebrando-o-tabu-2011; articles/brazil-quebrando-o-tabu-2011.md | No media health claims, market forecasts or present-day legal summaries adopted. Exact CBD publication day remains unverified in this pass. |
 
 <a id="parrella-cannabis-non-solo-fumo-2014"></a>
@@ -478,2 +485,170 @@ Missing local books are expected on other checkouts. A changed hash requires edi
 | Siti web e risorse online | indexed_only | — | — | — |
 | Documenti | indexed_only | — | — | — |
+
+<a id="boullosa-wallace-narco-history-2015"></a>
+
+## A Narco History: How the United States and Mexico Jointly Created the “Mexican Drug War”
+
+- **ID:** `boullosa-wallace-narco-history-2015`
+- **Local file:** `books/A Narco History How the United States and Mexico Jointly Created the Mexican Drug War (2014) (Carmen Boullosa, Mike Wallace).epub`
+- **Last recorded review:** 2026-10-16
+- **Coverage:** Internal bibliography verified. Chapters 2, 3, 5 and 12 read in full; selected chapter-1 passages examined. Chapter 12 applied to the 2009/2011 commissions and the Cole memo, checked against original reports and the memo scan. No current legal or clinical claims imported.
+- **Next:** Read chapter 11 on 2012–2014 Mexico next. Verify 2006 Fox legislation, Washington home-growing, the Kerry/OAS chronology and Brownfield quotation before reuse. Chapter 12 includes compressed legal descriptions and predictions, not later outcomes.
+- **Reading notes:** [new-library-intake-2026-10-16.md](research/new-library-intake-2026-10-16.md), [matthews-boullosa-wallace-policing-2026-10-16.md](research/matthews-boullosa-wallace-policing-2026-10-16.md), [carneiro-narco-reform-2026-10-16.md](research/carneiro-narco-reform-2026-10-16.md)
+
+| Chapter / unit | Status | Actually examined | Applied to | Next research |
+|---|---|---|---|---|
+| Introduction: The Forty-Three | indexed_only | — | — | — |
+| 1. 1910s–1930s | selected_sections_read | Opening US prohibition discussion; Mexican lower-class use and 1925 enforcement; 1937 tax act, Salazar Viniegra and La Guardia passages | — | Narrative compresses proposal, clinics and embargo; verify dates independently. |
+| 2. 1940s–1950s | read | Whole chapter | — | — |
+| 3. 1960s–1970s | read | Whole chapter, including notes 7–9; Operation Intercept, Cooperation/CANADOR, Condor and trafficking networks | changes.yaml#mexico-operation-intercept-1969; articles/mexico-operation-intercept-1969.md | Condor dates, troop counts, crop percentages, allegations of protected plantations and specific abuses need original records. Correct the chapter’s compressed 1971/1972 Shafer chronology before any separate use. |
+| 4. 1980s | indexed_only | — | — | — |
+| 5. 1988 | read | Whole chapter | — | — |
+| 6. 1990s | indexed_only | — | — | — |
+| 7. 2000–2006 | indexed_only | — | — | — |
+| 8. 2006 | indexed_only | — | — | — |
+| 9. 2006–2012 | indexed_only | — | — | — |
+| 10. 2012 | indexed_only | — | — | — |
+| 11. 2012– | indexed_only | — | — | — |
+| 12. New Directions | read | Whole chapter, including notes 54–59; reform chronology, commission reports and future scenarios | changes.yaml#latin-american-drugs-democracy-report-2009; articles/latin-american-drugs-democracy-report-2009.md; changes.yaml#global-commission-drug-policy-report-2011; articles/global-commission-drug-policy-report-2011.md; changes.yaml#us-cole-memo-2013; articles/us-cole-memo-2013.md | Use primary reports for recommendations; the Cole memo preserves federal discretion. Do not adopt predictions as events, universal collateral-consequence claims, mortality comparisons or generalisations about Washington home cultivation. |
+
+<a id="booth-cannabis-history-us-2004"></a>
+
+## Cannabis: A History (first US edition)
+
+- **ID:** `booth-cannabis-history-us-2004`
+- **Local file:** `books/Cannabis  a history (Booth, Martin).pdf`
+- **Last recorded review:** 2026-10-16
+- **Coverage:** Title, copyright (first US edition June 2004; copyright 2003), contents and preface inspected. Same work as the existing Booth EPUB; separate file/edition record, without transferred reading credit.
+- **Next:** Useful print pagination for future Booth citations. Verify each passage against this edition before mapping EPUB reading or citations.
+- **Reading notes:** [new-library-intake-2026-10-16.md](research/new-library-intake-2026-10-16.md)
+
+| Chapter / unit | Status | Actually examined | Applied to | Next research |
+|---|---|---|---|---|
+| Preface | read | pp. xi–xii | — | — |
+| 1. The Fragrant Cane | indexed_only | — | — | — |
+| 2. Out Of The Land Of Mulberry And Hemp | indexed_only | — | — | — |
+| 3. A Fibre For All Seasons | indexed_only | — | — | — |
+| 4. The Shrub Of Emotion, The Morsel Of Thought | indexed_only | — | — | — |
+| 5. Myths And Murderers | indexed_only | — | — | — |
+| 6. The Herb Pantagruelion | indexed_only | — | — | — |
+| 7. A La Mode Du Hachisch | indexed_only | — | — | — |
+| 8. The Pastor’S Son From Poughkeepsie | indexed_only | — | — | — |
+| 9. Cannabis Rx | indexed_only | — | — | — |
+| 10. Loosening The Girders Of The Soul | indexed_only | — | — | — |
+| 11. Conventions, Commissions And Contraband | indexed_only | — | — | — |
… 116 more lines
docs/DATA-MAINTENANCE.md +46 −0
@@ -1050,2 +1050,48 @@ sales controls and medicinal exceptions from a general ban, and labels the date
 assent. A Washington State lead was rejected after the original 1899 text failed
 to name cannabis; a later codification was not backdated. No scores changed.
+
+A [Spanish pharmacy and Austrian branded-cigarette pass](research/pre-1900-spain-austria-pharmacy-2026-10-16.md)
+on 16 October 2026 replaced Spain's generic 1860 account with the original
+hashish poison-catalogue and signed-order rules, removing unsupported enforcement
+claims. It added Austria's 1882 import prohibition targeting Grimault's named
+cigarette products. Both have articles based on original instruments, with
+instrument/publication-date limits stated. No scores changed.
+
+A [Russian import and German warning pass](research/pre-1900-russia-imports-german-warning-2026-10-16.md)
+on 16 October 2026 added an 1878 contemporary report of Russia's cannabis-cigarette
+import prohibition, corroborated by an 1886 Swiss trade-gazette list. It also added
+Darmstadt's dated 1886 republication of a Karlsruhe warning about Grimault's
+cigarettes. Both have articles. Report, notice and publication dates are distinguished
+from unverified commencement dates; the German warning is not called a ban.
+No scores changed.
+
+A [Hessian pharmacy pass](research/pre-1900-hesse-pharmacy-2026-10-16.md)
+on 16 October 2026 added the 1896 dispensing rules commencing on 1 October,
+including an express external-use exception for Indian-hemp extract. It also
+corrected the existing German 1890 ordinance entry to its 1 May commencement
+and explained its wholesale/institutional exceptions. Both have articles.
+Scheduled repeat-dispensing quantities are distinguished from possession limits;
+no first-ever control or nationwide 1896 commencement is claimed. Scores were preserved.
+
+A [Portuguese pharmacopoeia pass](research/pre-1900-portugal-pharmacopoeia-2026-10-16.md)
+on 16 October 2026 added the 1876 royal approval of official cannabis identity,
+extract and tincture standards, with an article. The original decree's six-month
+transition from gazette publication is stated; the approval date is not treated
+as immediate commencement. An Italian 1892 lead did not establish a medicinal
+cannabis listing and was not added. No scores changed.
+
+An [early-1900s proprietary-medicine pass](research/early-1900-proprietary-medicine-controls-2026-10-16.md)
+on 16 October 2026 added Germany's 1907 Bromidia written-order and public-advertising
+controls, using the original Federal Council text reproduced in a contemporary
+journal. It corrected the U.S. 1906 Act entry to its 1 January 1907 commencement
+and replaced Wikipedia sources with the original statute and FDA history.
+Both have articles; named-product restrictions and disputed cannabis content are
+distinguished from cannabis-wide prohibition. No scores changed.
+
+An [Austrian hemp-cigarette trade and pharmacy pass](research/early-1900-austrian-hemp-cigarettes-2026-10-16.md)
+on 16 October 2026 added the reported 12 April 1905 fiscal clarification separating
+domestic manufacture/sale from controlled imports, and Trnkóczy's 22 March 1907
+prescription pharmacy authorization. Both have articles based on contemporary
+notices. The original wording corrects a sale/use translation ambiguity and a
+printed-page citation. Reported order dates are distinguished from commencement;
+neither entry implies cannabis-wide legalization. No scores changed.
docs/books.yaml +758 −130
@@ -3,5 +3,6 @@ books:
   - id: rubin-cannabis-and-culture-1975
     title: Cannabis and Culture
-    editors: [Vera Rubin]
+    editors:
+      - Vera Rubin
     publisher: Mouton
     year: 1975
@@ -9,9 +10,11 @@ books:
     alternate_isbn: 0-202-01152-6
     series: World Anthropology
-    local_file: "books/Cannabis and Culture (Vera Rubin (editor)).pdf"
+    local_file: books/Cannabis and Culture (Vera Rubin (editor)).pdf
     sha256: d1069b70d55a61dd6f39b99d0dd72795556d7010ef6ea3dd976b2cdbeb869429
     pdf_pages: 640
-    reviewed: 2026-10-14
-    coverage: Selective chapter and page review; not a cover-to-cover reading.
+    reviewed: '2026-10-16'
+    coverage: >-
+      Selective chapter and page review; Partridge’s Colombia chapter completed across passes, including pp.
+      161–172 examined on 16 October 2026. Not a cover-to-cover reading.
     pagination:
       - printed: 1–266
@@ -25,192 +28,254 @@ books:
     caution: Historical scholarship and clinical claims require period attribution and later verification.
     chapters:
-      - title: "Introduction"
-        authors: ["Vera Rubin"]
+      - title: Introduction
+        authors:
+          - Vera Rubin
         printed_start: 1
         next_chapter_boundary: 13
         pdf_start: 15
         status: read
-        pages_reviewed: "1–10"
+        pages_reviewed: 1–10
         applied_to:
           - articles/cross-cultural-cannabis-conference-1973.md
-      - title: "Typification of Cannabis sativa L."
-        authors: ["William T. Stearn"]
+      - title: Typification of Cannabis sativa L.
+        authors:
+          - William T. Stearn
         printed_start: 13
         next_chapter_boundary: 21
         pdf_start: 27
         status: indexed_only
-      - title: "Cannabis: An Example of Taxonomic Neglect"
-        authors: ["Richard Evans Schultes", "William M. Klein", "Timothy Plowman", "Tom E. Lockwood"]
+      - title: 'Cannabis: An Example of Taxonomic Neglect'
+        authors:
+          - Richard Evans Schultes
+          - William M. Klein
+          - Timothy Plowman
+          - Tom E. Lockwood
         printed_start: 21
         next_chapter_boundary: 39
         pdf_start: 35
         status: indexed_only
-      - title: "Early Diffusion and Folk Uses of Hemp"
-        authors: ["Sula Benet"]
+      - title: Early Diffusion and Folk Uses of Hemp
+        authors:
+          - Sula Benet
         printed_start: 39
         next_chapter_boundary: 51
         pdf_start: 53
         status: selected_pages_read
-        pages_reviewed: "43–44"
+        pages_reviewed: 43–44
         applied_to:
           - culture/traditions/siemieniotka.md
           - culture/traditions/halloween-hemp-seed-divination.md
-        follow_up: "Check underlying folklore references before a separate hemp dance or St Andrew divination entry. Treat Hebrew etymology and psychoactive-harvest claims as hypotheses, not facts."
-      - title: "The Origin and Use of Cannabis in Eastern Asia: Their Linguistic-Cultural Implications"
-        authors: ["Hui-Lin Li"]
+        follow_up: >-
+          Check underlying folklore references before a separate hemp dance or St Andrew divination entry. Treat
+          Hebrew etymology and psychoactive-harvest claims as hypotheses, not facts.
+      - title: 'The Origin and Use of Cannabis in Eastern Asia: Their Linguistic-Cultural Implications'
+        authors:
+          - Hui-Lin Li
         printed_start: 51
         next_chapter_boundary: 63
         pdf_start: 65
         status: read
-        pages_reviewed: "51–62"
+        pages_reviewed: 51–62
         applied_to:
           - culture/language/ma.md
           - culture/traditions/hemp-in-the-taoist-censer.md
-        follow_up: "Reviewed complete chapter. Applied fibre vocabulary, mourning cloth and papermaking, with period attribution. Do not treat language as proof of Neolithic psychoactive use or import its generalisations about Chinese temperament, violence and opium. Check Book of Rites primary passages before a separate mourning tradition entry."
-      - title: "Ethnobotanical Aspects of Cannabis in Southeast Asia"
-        authors: ["Marie Alexandrine Martin"]
+        follow_up: >-
+          Reviewed complete chapter. Applied fibre vocabulary, mourning cloth and papermaking, with period
+          attribution. Do not treat language as proof of Neolithic psychoactive use or import its
+          generalisations about Chinese temperament, violence and opium. Check Book of Rites primary passages
+          before a separate mourning tradition entry.
+      - title: Ethnobotanical Aspects of Cannabis in Southeast Asia
+        authors:
+          - Marie Alexandrine Martin
         printed_start: 63
         next_chapter_boundary: 77
         pdf_start: 77
         status: selected_pages_read
-        pages_reviewed: "63–70, 73"
+        pages_reviewed: 63–70, 73
         applied_to:
           - culture/traditions/south-east-asian-cooking.md
           - culture/language/ganja.md
-        follow_up: "Printed p. 66 cites a cultivation decree dated 30 May 1955 and a narcotics bureau decree dated 14 July 1972. Retrieve originals before declaring first prohibition or changing the score timeline. The named monarch and date need checking."
-      - title: "Cannabis Smoking in 13th–14th Century Ethiopia: Chemical Evidence"
-        authors: ["Nikolaas J. van der Merwe"]
+        follow_up: >-
+          Printed p. 66 cites a cultivation decree dated 30 May 1955 and a narcotics bureau decree dated 14 July
+          1972. Retrieve originals before declaring first prohibition or changing the score timeline. The named
+          monarch and date need checking.
+      - title: 'Cannabis Smoking in 13th–14th Century Ethiopia: Chemical Evidence'
+        authors:
+          - Nikolaas J. van der Merwe
         printed_start: 77
         next_chapter_boundary: 81
         pdf_start: 91
         status: read
-        pages_reviewed: "77–80"
+        pages_reviewed: 77–80
         applied_to:
           - changes.yaml#ethiopia-cannabis-pipes-1320
           - articles/ethiopia-cannabis-pipes-1320.md
-        follow_up: "Corrected direct-dating and chemical-identification claims. Associated context date 1320 ± 80 CE; unidentified spots interpreted as degradation products, not direct THC. Seek later analytical reassessment before strengthening the identification or claiming first use."
-      - title: "Dagga: The History and Ethnographic Setting of Cannabis sativa in Southern Africa"
-        authors: ["Brian M. du Toit"]
+        follow_up: >-
+          Corrected direct-dating and chemical-identification claims. Associated context date 1320 ± 80 CE;
+          unidentified spots interpreted as degradation products, not direct THC. Seek later analytical
+          reassessment before strengthening the identification or claiming first use.
+      - title: 'Dagga: The History and Ethnographic Setting of Cannabis sativa in Southern Africa'
+        authors:
+          - Brian M. du Toit
         printed_start: 81
         next_chapter_boundary: 119
         pdf_start: 95
         status: selected_pages_read
-        pages_reviewed: "92–97"
+        pages_reviewed: 92–97
         applied_to:
           - culture/language/dagga.md
-        follow_up: "Remaining pages may support matekoane, mbanje and Bena Riamba. Check colonial documentary sources and botanical identifications."
-      - title: "The Social Nexus of Ganja in Jamaica"
-        authors: ["Lambros Comitas"]
+        follow_up: >-
+          Remaining pages may support matekoane, mbanje and Bena Riamba. Check colonial documentary sources and
+          botanical identifications.
+      - title: The Social Nexus of Ganja in Jamaica
+        authors:
+          - Lambros Comitas
         printed_start: 119
         next_chapter_boundary: 133
… 990 more lines
docs/research/brazil-colombia-library-2026-10-16.md +126 −0
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+# Non-US library pass: Brazil and Colombia
+
+16 October 2026. This pass follows the user’s request to focus on non-US subjects.
+No US content, country profiles or scores changed in this pass.
+
+## Reading
+
+**Jean Marcel Carvalho França, História da maconha no Brasil** (Jandaíra, 2022,
+ISBN 9786550940133): chapter 5, *Canabismo, um hábito economicamente viável*,
+read in full, including notes 1–16. Internal file `OEBPS/Text/chapter05.xhtml`;
+public locators use the chapter title, without fabricated print pages.
+
+The chapter follows changing media portrayals, medical-access campaigns, online
+cultivation networks and the documentary *Quebrando o Tabu*. Its quotations from
+magazines document a public debate; they were not treated as current clinical
+findings. Its predictions of imminent reform and its market forecasts were not
+imported. The chapter’s generalised descriptions of foreign legal systems were
+not used to update country profiles.
+
+**William L. Partridge, Cannabis and Cultural Groups in a Colombian Municipio**,
+in Vera Rubin (ed.), *Cannabis and Culture* (Mouton, 1975): printed pp. 161–172,
+PDF 175–186, examined, including the references. This completes the chapter
+across passes: the catalogue previously recorded pp. 147–163. The opening pages
+were not credited a second time. Visually checked printed pp. 162, 163, 166, 167
+and 169 against their scans.
+
+## Brazil: CBD classification in January 2015
+
+Added `brazil-cbd-controlled-substance-2015` and an article.
+
+França supplies the patient/media context. The actual legal change was checked
+against [RDC 3 of 26 January 2015](https://bvsms.saude.gov.br/bvs/saudelegis/anvisa/2015/rdc0003_26_01_2015.pdf),
+especially articles 1–3 on its first page. Article 2(I)(1.1) adds cannabidiol to
+List C1; article 3 provides commencement upon publication. The resolution refers
+back to the board meeting of 14 January. These are different dates.
+
+The web reader returned the official PDF text and a screenshot reference, but
+direct local download and later text opens were blocked with HTTP 403. No local
+PDF reading beyond the retrieved opening text is claimed. The
+[Anvisa retrospective](https://www.gov.br/anvisa/pt-br/assuntos/noticias-anvisa/2016/em-cumprimento-a-acao-judicial-anvisa-permite-prescricao-e-importacao-de-produtos-com-canabidiol-e-thc)
+confirms that January 2015 moved CBD from prohibited to controlled status.
+The [official amendment index](https://www.gov.br/anvisa/pt-br/assuntos/medicamentos/controlados/lista-substancias)
+also identifies RDC 3 and its C1 addition.
+
+Retained **January 2015** precision for the event because the exact gazette
+publication day was not independently established here. Did not mistake the
+board meeting or the date of the resolution for the effective day. The change
+concerned CBD, not an unrestricted cannabis market, home growing or permission
+to use cannabis recreationally. It did not itself register a medicine. No
+national score step assigned: the existing pharmacy-access step concerns the
+separate 2019 framework.
+
+## Brazil: a documentary’s release and political argument
+
+Added `brazil-quebrando-o-tabu-2011`, dated **3 June 2011**, and an article.
+
+The date was checked against ANCINE’s *Informe de acompanhamento do mercado:
+filmes e bilheterias 2011*, Brazilian releases table, PDF page 9, row 26.
+The table identifies the documentary, distributor Espaço Filmes (Spectateur),
+and release date 03/06/2011. Downloaded through the official
+[download endpoint](https://www.gov.br/ancine/pt-br/oca/cinema/arquivos-pdf/informe-anual-filmes-e-bilheterias-2011.pdf/@@download/file),
+extracted the table and visually checked the page. The apparent `.pdf` URL
+without the download suffix initially returned an HTML attachment page.
+
+The article attributes interpretation of the film’s reform strategy to França.
+This pass did **not** watch the complete film and does not present the book’s
+summary as an independent viewing. It describes a cultural and political
+intervention, without claiming the documentary caused a law or a measured
+change in opinion. The release itself moves no score.
+
+## Colombia: cannabis in working relationships
+
+Created `culture/traditions/cannabis-in-colombian-work-groups.md`, linked to the
+existing Santa Marta fieldwork history entry. Expanded the corresponding history
+article’s discussion of ordinary community membership and stigma, with a locator
+extended to the relevant later pages.
+
+Applied the chapter’s descriptions of short pure-cannabis cigarettes, unrelated
+male work groups, learning through migration and friendships, and continued
+smoking after some labourers became farmers. Not every worker smoked; the chapter
+says nonsmokers were not urged to participate. Participants’ language of fuerza
+and ánimo is treated as their explanation, not proof of enhanced productivity
+or safety while working.
+
+Two adjacent pages need care: printed p. 162 says a cigarette is shared among
+men; p. 163 says cigarettes are not passed person to person. The entry does not
+invent a consistent passing ritual from these passages. It likewise omits the
+historic infant remedy and other therapeutic practices as advice.
+
+The contrast between cultivators, traders and consumers matters: the highland
+cash-crop growers were not necessarily smokers. The work-group practice is
+specific to this account of a coastal municipality in the early 1970s, not a
+claim about everyone in Colombia or a verified current custom. The locality is
+not given a guessed real name.
+
+On printed p. 169, note 12 explicitly calls the conclusions preliminary because
+data collection was incomplete. Preserved that limit. The reported cultivation,
+trade and consumption under local accommodation do not establish a legal
+exemption. The chapter’s specific account of Decree 1699/1964 is a lead until
+the original provisions are examined; no new penalty event added from it.
+
+## Next non-US reading
+
+- França chapter 1 remains unread. His chapter 4 also has material still outside
+  the credited passages.
+- Ram’s *Intoxicating Zion*, chapter 4 on interwar representations, remains
+  unread and offers a next regional focus beyond Latin America.
+- Rubin’s volume still has incomplete Greek archive statistics and substantial
+  Jamaican social chapters to examine.
+- Primary Colombian legislation is needed to resolve the earlier 1928 first-law
+  lead and verify the 1964 penalties reported by Partridge.
+
+## Validation
+
+Book hashes and coverage locators checked; the generated report refreshed.
+Site build and generated-content checks are recorded below after completion.
+Original books, full extractions and page scans remain in ignored local folders.
+
+Validation completed: `npm run books:check` passed. Brazil and Colombia score-chain
+checks each flagged zero steps. The first shared-output build failed on a missing
+prerender chunk while another Astro build was active; a rerun using the isolated
+`tmp/non-us-library-2026-10-16/site-check` output completed successfully (3,098
+pages). Verified both new history articles, the new tradition and the expanded
+Colombia article in that generated output. New event IDs are unique and unscored;
+catalogue note links and culture related links resolve. Staged and unstaged
+whitespace checks passed. No commit or deployment performed.
docs/research/carneiro-narco-reform-2026-10-16.md +121 −0
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+# Reform reports, federal discretion and comparative prohibition
+
+Third pass on the new library, 16 October 2026. Actual reading recorded in
+`docs/books.yaml`; all whole books and temporary report scans remain ignored.
+
+## Reading completed
+
+- Boullosa and Wallace, *A Narco History*, OR Books 2015: chapter 12, *New
+  Directions*, read in full, including notes 54–59. It combines a reform
+  chronology, advocacy and predictions written before the 2016 US elections.
+- Carneiro, *Drogas: A história do proibicionismo*, Autonomia Literária 2019:
+  chapter 2 read in full, including notes 58–78. The chapter concerns earlier
+  restrictions on tobacco, tea, coffee and alcohol. It supplies comparative
+  context, with no new cannabis-specific application.
+- Carneiro chapter 9: selected opening of *O marxismo, o estado e a regulação
+  das drogas*, through the Cuba/Franqui/Padura discussion before Gramsci;
+  notes 539–540 and the two bibliography entries checked. The rest of this
+  chapter and chapter 8 are not credited as read.
+
+## New history entries and articles
+
+### 2009 Latin American commission
+
+Added `latin-american-drugs-democracy-report-2009` at month precision, February
+2009, with an article. Chapter 12 supplied the lead; the actual declaration
+supplies its recommendations. It calls for evaluating decriminalisation of
+personal cannabis possession, paired with health, education and enforcement
+against organised crime. It does not enact a cannabis market.
+
+Read the complete **12-page statement** hosted by IDPC:
+[Drugs and Democracy: Toward a Paradigm Shift](https://cdn.sanity.io/files/6u5teakk/production/a3405c33b6ac3c6eddd49d0afbc6b2e68be8a0a6.pdf).
+Printed pages 5–11 correspond to PDF pages 5–11 in this version; recommendation
+2 starts on printed/PDF 8 and continues on 9. Visually checked page 8.
+
+The [Global Commission’s regional history page](https://globalcommissionondrugs.org/lacdd/)
+confirms the convenors and relationship to the later global body. Its link
+labelled English “Statement” currently opens a **46-page book version** with
+different pagination. Do not carry the 12-page statement’s locators over to it.
+The book version was inspected for identity, not credited as fully read.
+
+### 2011 Global Commission
+
+Added `global-commission-drug-policy-report-2011`, June 2011, with an article.
+Read the commissioners list and executive summary, printed pp. 2–3 / PDF 4–5,
+in the [original report](https://www.globalcommissionondrugs.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/GCDP_WaronDrugs_EN.pdf).
+Visually checked PDF 4 / printed 2. Remaining substantive report pages were
+not read in full during this pass.
+
+Kept the difference between the two proposals: the regional declaration asked
+for evaluation of personal-possession decriminalisation; the global report
+expressly encouraged experiments with legal regulation, especially cannabis.
+These are policy recommendations by independent bodies, not treaty amendments
+or changes in any country’s score. Month precision follows the reports/book;
+no launch-day precision inferred from a modern file-upload date.
+
+## Cole guidance: primary scan corrects a broad summary
+
+The existing `us-cole-memo-2013` description implied a categorical instruction
+not to interfere with qualifying businesses and a lasting nationwide practice
+after withdrawal. Replaced it with a description of priorities and discretion,
+and added a dedicated article. Also narrowed the related 2012 article’s claim
+that federal inaction made the US unable to object to Uruguay’s reform.
+
+Read **all four scanned pages** of the [29 August 2013 memorandum](https://www.justice.gov/iso/opa/resources/3052013829132756857467.pdf).
+The original has no usable text layer: rendered each page and read the images,
+rather than treating an empty extraction as coverage. The eight priorities are
+on pages 1–2; regulation and case-specific review on pages 2–3; the express
+reservation of authority and absence of enforceable rights on page 4.
+
+The [Justice Department announcement](https://www.justice.gov/archives/opa/pr/justice-department-announces-update-marijuana-enforcement-policy)
+explains the decision to defer challenges to Colorado and Washington. Search
+retrieved its text; a subsequent direct web open failed. The full memorandum
+was independently downloaded from the official DOJ URL and visually read.
+
+The [Colorado US Attorney’s 4 January 2018 statement](https://www.justice.gov/usao-co/pr/us-attorney-bob-troyer-issues-statement-regarding-marijuana-prosecutions-colorado)
+confirms withdrawal and describes that office’s intended continuation of a
+public-safety focus. It cannot substantiate permanent nationwide immunity.
+No current federal scheduling claim or score change added.
+
+The related 2012 article also had Washington possession commencing on 9 December.
+Corrected this to **6 December 2012**, supported by the contemporary
+[Seattle Police Department explanation](https://spdblotter.seattle.gov/2012/11/09/marijwhatnow-a-guide-to-legal-marijuana-use-in-seattle/).
+The article already distinguished Colorado’s home-grow allowance from Washington;
+retained that distinction rather than the book’s compressed description.
+
+## Carneiro: a useful source-genre warning
+
+Chapter 9 cites Carlos Franqui, *Retrato de Família com Fidel* (Record, 1981),
+p. 98, for a remembered Ginsberg/Valdés exchange. The original memoir was not
+examined; no meeting date, cultivation exemption or new Cuban event inferred.
+
+Its Padura citation is *O homem que amava os cachorros* (Boitempo, 2013), p. 93.
+The [publisher identifies this as a novel with a fictional narrator](https://www.boitempoeditorial.com.br/produto/o-homem-que-amava-os-cachorros-152760).
+Do not convert a first-person passage cited from that work into Padura’s own
+biographical testimony or population evidence. The cited page and narrative
+voice still need inspection before public use. No Cuban entry changed.
+
+## Claims from the reform chapter not imported
+
+- The 2006 Fox account says legislation was signed and then reversed. Verify the
+  actual legislative and executive acts before creating an event; do not silently
… 21 more lines
docs/research/colombian-work-groups-illustration-2026-10-16.md +40 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

docs/research/culture-did-you-know-2026-10-16.md +25 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

docs/research/curious-cases-2026-10-16.md +71 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

docs/research/diamba-circles-illustration-2026-10-16.md +45 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

docs/research/early-1900-austrian-hemp-cigarettes-2026-10-16.md +38 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

docs/research/early-1900-proprietary-medicine-controls-2026-10-16.md +42 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

docs/research/earth-pipe-illustration-2026-10-16.md +53 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

docs/research/ganja-tea-illustration-2026-10-16.md +45 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

docs/research/hasch-gdr-illustration-2026-10-16.md +40 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

docs/research/hemp-dance-illustration-2026-10-16.md +34 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

docs/research/history-gap-audit-2026-10-16.md +102 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

docs/research/injaga-illustration-2026-10-16.md +43 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

docs/research/matthews-boullosa-wallace-policing-2026-10-16.md +112 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

docs/research/new-library-intake-2026-10-16.md +143 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

docs/research/pre-1900-hesse-pharmacy-2026-10-16.md +111 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

docs/research/pre-1900-portugal-pharmacopoeia-2026-10-16.md +96 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

docs/research/pre-1900-russia-imports-german-warning-2026-10-16.md +96 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

docs/research/pre-1900-spain-austria-pharmacy-2026-10-16.md +90 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

docs/research/qanneb-illustration-2026-10-16.md +38 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

docs/research/voboril-illustration-2026-10-16.md +40 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

source-archive.json +134 −50

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

src/assets/culture/dagga-smokers-horn-pipes-rijksmuseum.jpg +0 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

src/assets/culture/dghajsa-tal-latini-gouder-1920s.jpg +0 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

src/assets/culture/diambistas-propria-sergipe-1958.png +0 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

src/assets/culture/earth-pipe-philips-1983-fig-2b.png +0 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

src/assets/culture/gdr-suchtmittelgesetz-1973-section-1.png +0 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

src/assets/culture/injaga-codere-plate-1-1975.png +0 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

src/assets/culture/jindrich-voboril-radek-cepelak.jpg +0 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

src/assets/culture/rasta-ezekiel-herbal-tea-wood-fire.png +0 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

src/assets/culture/recogedores-enea-martinica-cordoba-1976.jpg +0 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

src/assets/culture/swaziland-horn-pipe-wellcome.jpg +0 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

src/assets/culture/white-1800-smoking-bang-delagoa-bay.jpg +0 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

src/assets/culture/zapusty-w-karczmie-grzegorzak-1984.jpg +0 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

src/lib/facts.js +25 −0

Not shown: a picture, a generated file, or past the length shown per change.

esc

    ↑↓ to move, ↵ to open.