Cannabis Freedom Index

Changelog ce604a6tree

Expand Comoros: cites, hemp, Indian hemp word, Soilih culture, two articles

1 country profile edited2 articles written1 file of code, design or docs +116 −33 lines

Countries and states 1 file

Comoros countries/km.yaml

segments › possession › penalties

label Holding or using narcotics (no personal-use tier) · treatment criminal · term Possession · prison min 10 years · prison 15 years · fine 20000000 · note Fine of 10,000,000 to 20,000,000 francs; maximum doubles in listed aggravating cases

segments › cultivation › text

Article 206 punishes illicit production or manufacture of narcotics with 10 to 20 years, and 15 to 25 when committed by an organised gang.[@pc2020] Article 205 gives life imprisonment for leading a group that grows, makes or supplies narcotics.[@pc2020]

segments › cultivation › penalties

label Illicit production or manufacture · treatment criminal · term Production · prison min 10 years · prison 20 years · note 15 to 25 years when committed by an organised gang; leading such, label Leading a group carriesthat grows, makes or supplies narcotics (article 205) · treatment criminal · term Production · life mandatory · note Life imprisonment for group leadership

segments › enforcement › text

The code sets 10 to 15 years for holding or using, with no personal-use tier, and doubles the maximum in listed aggravating cases (Article 214).[@pc2020] How courts apply it is not shown by the text.

segments › sharing › text

Article 210 punishes giving or offering narcotics to a person for their personal consumption with 5 to 10 years and a fine of 3,000,000 to 5,000,000 francs; 7 to 10 years if offered to minors or at schools.[@pc2020] Article 208 also punishes offering or transferring (10 to 15 years).[@pc2020]

segments › consumption › text

Article 208 punishes the unlawful "emploi" (use) of narcotics with 10 to 15 years.[@pc2020]

segments › access › text

No lawful source; acquiring and holding narcotics is punished under Article 208.[@pc2020]

context › production › text

No licensed cannabis production exists: Article 206 punishes illicit production with ten to twenty years, rising for organised gangs, and the reviewed law shows no licensing route.[@pc2020]

context › production › sources

wikipc2020

context › products › text

No legal products.

context › products › sources

wiki

context › medical › text

The retained sources do not establish whether a medical cannabisreviewed Penal Code punishes unlawful use with ten to fifteen years and sets no patient programme operatesor supply route.[@pc2020]

context › medical › sources

pc2020

context › consequences › text

The retained sources do not establishreviewed provisions set the penalties themselves in Articles 205–214; no separate collateral consequences-consequence regime beyond thethose penalties described abovewas shown in the reviewed text.[@pc2020]

context › consequences › sources

pc2020

context › planting › text

The 2020 Penal Code punishes the illicit production of narcotics with ten to twenty years (Article 206) and does not name cultivation or seeds separately.[@pc2020] Whether growing a plant counts as production under the code was not confirmed.

context › clubs › text

No cannabis clubs are known, and the law leaves no room for them: growing cannabis and supplying it to another person are both prohibited.[@pc2020]

context › visitors › text

There is no legal recreational supply for anyone. British travel advice says drug trafficking and possession are serious offences that can bring a long prison sentence and a fine[@pc2020] Holding or using narcotics carries ten to fifteen years under Article 208, with no separate visitor regime in the reviewed law.[@pc2020]

context › visitors › sources

pc2020, fcdo

context › black market › text

Figures reported by the government to the UN drugs office record 316 kg of herbal cannabis seized in 2024, against 2,263 kg in 2023, and 121 kg of cannabis resin seized in 2024, against 57.5 kg in 2023.[@unodc_szr] The UN publishes them as kilogram equivalents, and countries count seizures differently, so the figures are not comparable across borders.[@unodc_szr]

sources

Comoros — Penal Code, Act 95-012/AF (English translation, policehumanrightsresources.org) GOV.UK (FCDO) — Foreign travel advice: Comoros, safety and security 3 unchanged

words

word Indian hemp · lang French (Comoros) · meaning cannabis; named alongside hashish in article 328 of the 1995 penal code · sources pc1995

context › hemp › status

none

context › hemp › text

No industrial-hemp exception was verified: the 2020 code punishes narcotics production with no low-THC distinction, and no hemp production is documented.[@pc2020] No lawful cannabis products were identified in the reviewed sources.

context › hemp › sources

pc2020

context › culture › text

Cannabis was legal from 1975 to 1978 under President [Ali Soilih](/culture/people/ali-soilih/), as that [1975 legalisation](/history/comoros-legalisation-1975/) and the [1978 re-ban](/history/comoros-ban-restored-1978/) record.[@wiki] The earlier code named the plant [Indian hemp](/culture/language/indian-hemp/) alongside hashish in article 328.[@pc1995]

context › culture › sources

wiki, pc1995

Articles and atlas entries 2

Code, design and documents 1 file

docs/research/expansion-2026-10-28-africa-5.md +6 −1
@@ -24,5 +24,10 @@ so/bi/et/cd/ss/cf/mz/zw/bj/ug — Africa-1/2/3; tg/lr/ga/gw/gq/dj/mu — Africa-
 - Audit 0/0; full `npm test` 193/0; page + both articles verified in review HTML.
 - Left: driving/arrests (no sources), words (no named word found), 1920s–80s, 2000s–2010s decades; nothing post-2024 found (ENACT 2025 is the newest citable item); first-restriction estimate kept.
-## km — pending
+## km — committed
+- Per-sentence cites ×13; penalty terms + split leadership-life row (schema forbids mandatory life with prison terms on one row — review build caught it, audit did not); hemp section; products folded; production/medical/consequences rewritten from the Penal Code (were Wikipedia-only/empty); visitors de-FCDO'd, unused fcdo key removed.
+- Word Indian hemp (French (Comoros), from article 328 via verified 1995 code PDF); culture links Ali Soilih + 1975/1978 entries + indian-hemp atlas.
+- New `articles/comoros-penal-code-1995.md` (Art 328 verified in PDF extraction: 1–10 yrs, 1M–50M francs, hashish/Indian hemp named) + `articles/comoros-moheli-bubble-pipe-1626.md` (Herbert 1634 via Duvall's reading).
+- Audit 0/0; full `npm test` 193/0; page + both articles verified in review HTML.
+- Left: driving/arrests (no sources), 1920s–60s, 1980s, 2010s decades; first-restriction estimate kept.
 ## re — pending
 ## st — pending

    ↑↓ to move, ↵ to open.