Cannabis Freedom Index

Changelog c0436d4tree

Honduras: penalty terms, citations, hemp, 1989 law article

1 country profile edited1 article written1 file of code, design or docs +120 −24 lines

Countries and states 1 file

Honduras countries/hn.yaml

segments › possession › text

Articles 16 to 30 of the 1989 drug law, including the personal-consumption security measure, were repealed when the criminal code commenced on 25 June 2020.[@vigencia] Article 311 punishes possession when it is for trafficking or for promoting, favouring or facilitating illegal consumption.[@penal] For cannabis, which article 321 treats as not causing grave harm, the basic sentence is four to seven years plus a fine, or one to three years when the circumstances show lesser gravity.[@penal] The repeal does not declare that holding cannabis for oneself is lawful.[@vigencia] [The 1989 law set the old penalties.](/history/honduras-drug-law-1989/) [The 2020 code replaced them.](/history/honduras-penal-code-2020/)

segments › possession › penalties

label Possession for trafficking or facilitating consumption (Article 311) · treatment criminal · term Possession for trafficking · prison min 4 years · prison 7 years · note Plus a fine of 100–500 day-fines (income-based), label Lesser-gravity cases · treatment criminal · term Lesser-gravity possession · prison min 1 year · prison 3 years

segments › cultivation › text

Article 311 punishes sowing, cultivation and harvest.[@penal] For cannabis the basic sentence is four to seven years, or one to three years when the circumstances show lesser gravity.[@penal] Domestic growing has expanded, much of it controlled by gangs.[@ic] [The 1989 law punished growing with nine to twelve years.](/history/honduras-drug-law-1989/) [The 2020 code replaced the penalties.](/history/honduras-penal-code-2020/) [180,000 plants were seized in half a year.](/history/honduras-marijuana-fields-2025/)

segments › cultivation › penalties

label Sowing, cultivation and harvest (Article 311) · treatment criminal · term Unlawful cultivation · prison min 4 years · prison 7 years · note One to three years when the circumstances show lesser gravity

segments › enforcement › text

Article 311 sets prison for trafficking, cultivation and possession for those purposes.[@penal] The repealed article 26 compulsory-rehabilitation rule is not the current penalty.[@vigencia] [The 1989 law set the old penalties.](/history/honduras-drug-law-1989/) [The 2020 code replaced them.](/history/honduras-penal-code-2020/)

segments › sharing › text

Article 311 punishes commerce, transport and trafficking, and possession for those purposes.[@penal] For cannabis the basic sentence is four to seven years plus a fine of 100 to 500 days, or one to three years when lesser gravity is found.[@penal] Aggravating circumstances are listed in article 312, which a 2021 decree later restated.[@penal] [The 2020 code replaced the penalties.](/history/honduras-penal-code-2020/)

segments › sharing › penalties

label Commerce, transport and trafficking (Article 311) · treatment criminal · term Trafficking · prison min 4 years · prison 7 years · note Plus a fine of 100–500 day-fines; one to three years when lesser gravity is found

segments › consumption › text

The criminal code punishes promoting, favouring or facilitating illegal consumption.[@penal] It does not restate the repealed compulsory-rehabilitation rule for personal use.[@vigencia] [The 1989 law set the old penalties.](/history/honduras-drug-law-1989/)

segments › access › text

No legal source.[@penal] [The 2020 code replaced the penalties.](/history/honduras-penal-code-2020/)

context › recreational › text

There is no legal way to get cannabis. The 1989 personal-use rule was repealed in 2020, an … ity cases; the repeal does not make holding cannabis for oneself lawful.[@penal,vigencia] [The 1989 law set the old penalties.](/history/honduras-drug-law-1989/) [The 2020 code replaced them.](/history/honduras-penal-code-2020/) [Export growing was proposed in 2022.](/history/honduras-cultivation-proposal-2022/)

context › production › text

No licensed production. Article 311 punishes sowing, cultivation and harvest.[@penal] [The 2020 code replaced the penalties.](/history/honduras-penal-code-2020/)

context › medical › text

No patient programme is documented. The code punishes possession for trafficking or for facilitating consumption and sets no medical route.[@penal] [A 2020 patients bill never advanced.](/history/honduras-cultivation-proposal-2022/)

context › consequences › text

A conviction under article 311 is a prison sentence.[@penal] The repealed article 26 internment rule is not the current penalty, and the repealed article 27 expulsion rule is not restated here.[@vigencia] [The 1989 law set the old penalties.](/history/honduras-drug-law-1989/)

context › planting › text

According to the Transnational Institute's summary of the 1989 drug law (Decree 126-89), Article 7 prohibits producing, planting, cultivating and gathering plants or seeds that contain narcotic or controlled ingredients.[@tnihn] The statute itself was not read.[@tnihn] [The 1989 law set the old penalties.](/history/honduras-drug-law-1989/)

context › clubs › text

No cannabis clubs are known, and the law leaves no room for them: growing cannabis and supplying it to another person are both prohibited.[@ic] [The 2020 code replaced the penalties.](/history/honduras-penal-code-2020/)

context › visitors › text

There is no legal recreational supply for anyone.[@penal] Articles 16 to 30 of the 1989 drug law were repealed on 25 June 2020, including the personal-consumption security measure and the expulsion rule for foreigners.[@vigencia] Article 311 punishes possession for trafficking or for facilitating illegal consumption. For cannabis that basic sentence is four to seven years.[@penal] Current immigration consequences were not read separately.[@vigencia] [The 2020 code replaced the penalties.](/history/honduras-penal-code-2020/)

context › black market › text

Marijuana is grown in the country. The armed forces said in June 2025 that they had secure … 180,000 plants so far that year, beside 37 coca plantations with more than 770,000 bushes.[@pl25] [180,000 plants were seized in half a year.](/history/honduras-marijuana-fields-2025/)

context › hemp › status

none

context › hemp › text

No hemp exception operates. The 1989 drug law prohibited producing, planting, cultivating and gathering plants or seeds with narcotic or controlled ingredients, and the 2020 code punishes sowing, cultivation and harvest with no low-THC carve-out.[@tnihn,penal] [The 1989 law set the old penalties.](/history/honduras-drug-law-1989/) [Cannabis was first restricted around 1925.](/history/hn-first-restriction-estimate/)

context › hemp › sources

tnihn, penal

Articles and atlas entries 1

Code, design and documents 1 file

docs/research/expansion-2026-10-28-americas-3.md +15 −0
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+# Expansion batch, 28 October 2026 (Americas-3)
+
+Chosen from `country-gaps.cjs --rank 25 --region "North America"` and
+`--region "South America"`, largest populations first, skipping US/CA directory
+profiles (a different job) and the Americas-1/2 countries
+(mx, co, ar, gt, pe, ve, bo, ht, do, cu). Central America five: hn, ni, sv, cr, pa.
+Scope note: stage only own lines in `changes.yaml`.
+
+| Country | Work | State | Commit |
+|---|---|---|---|
+| Honduras | possession/sharing terms, citations+links 15/15, hemp(none) section, audit 0/0, chain clean, article honduras-drug-law-1989; driving+arrests unwritten, decades 1930s/50s/60s/2000s empty, no culture section | done | PENDING |
+| Nicaragua | | | |
+| El Salvador | | | |
+| Costa Rica | | | |
+| Panama | | | |

    ↑↓ to move, ↵ to open.