Cannabis Freedom Index

Changelog ab0a33btree

Expand Kosovo: supply table, national police data and 2004 code article

2 history entries added1 country profile edited1 article written1 file of code, design or docs +171 −42 lines

History changes.yaml

Added 2

Countries and states 1 file

Kosovo countries/xk.yaml

segments › enforcement › text

The smallA first personal-possession tier permits a fine for a first offence below three grams, with can still bring imprisonment also available.[@code2019] Police continue to investigate supply:National police data record 443 marijuana trafficking and possession cases and 584 arrested suspects in the 2024.[January 2025 Pristina seizure@socta2025](/history/kosovo The 2025 annual report records 553 marijuana cases and 21 cannabis-operationplant cultivation cases, without a cannabis-starti-2025/) they arrested four men after seizing 25only arrest total.2 kg of suspected marijuana.[@kp25annual2025]

segments › enforcement › sources

code2019, kp25socta2025, annual2025

context › production › status

medicalnone

context › production › text

TheCannabis cultivation is prohibited by the [2008 drug law prohibits cultivating plants from which ](/history/kosovo-narcotics can be obtained-law-2008/), and places cannabis in Table I, cannabis activities are restricted to scientific research, educationaleducation and police purposeswork.[@l128] Growing cannabisArticle 16 permits licensed institutions to acquire, possess and use Table I substances for research, with Interior Ministry authorisation after committee approval; it does not establish a commercial growing licence.[@l128] Unauthorised cultivation for drug production carries one to ten years in prison.[@code2019]

context › hemp › text

No hemp regime was found: cannabisCannabis, resin, extracts and tinctures sit in any form sits in Table I of the drug law, restricted towhose exceptions concern scientific research, education and police purposes, with.[@l128] The law also prohibits cultivating plants from which narcotics can be obtained.[@l128] These provisions provide no THC threshold, licence, or fibre-based industrial growing exemption located.[@l128]

context › black market › text

In the JanuaryKosovo Police’s 2025 Pristina operation policethreat assessment describes both imports from Albania and domestic cultivation.[@socta2025] Its 2024 table records 1,279.8 kg of marijuana seized 25.2[@socta2025] The [2025 annual report](/history/kosovo-police-cannabis-results-2025/) records 1,315.8691 kg of suspected marijuana and arrested four men6, the largest recent seizure in the retained sources587 cannabis plants seized during that year; weight and plant counts are separate measures.[@kp25annual2025] No wider seizure series was found.

context › black market › sources

kp25socta2025, annual2025

context › arrests › text

PoliceThe police threat assessment records 443 marijuana trafficking and possession cases and 584 arrested four mensuspects in Pristina in January 2025 after seizing 252024.2 kg[@socta2025] It combines possession and trafficking, so these are not counts of suspected marijuanapersonal-use arrests or convictions.[@kp25socta2025] No account of routine userThe 2025 annual report lists 553 marijuana cases and another 21 cannabis-levelplant cultivation cases, while its 961 drug-related arrests was foundcover all drugs.[@annual2025]

context › arrests › sources

kp25socta2025, annual2025

sources

Kosovo Police — Serious and Organised Crime Threat Assessment 2025 Kosovo Police — Annual work report, January–December 2025 5 unchanged

segments › sharing › penalties

label Holding or buying with intent to supply · treatment criminal · term Purchase or possession with intent to sell or distribute · prison min 2 years · prison 8 years · note Fine and imprisonment; drugs and relevant means confiscated, label Distribution or sale · treatment criminal · term Distribution and sale · prison min 2 years · prison 12 years · note Fine and imprisonment; drugs and relevant means confiscated, label Import or export · treatment criminal · term Unauthorised import or export · prison min 3 years · prison 10 years · note Fine and imprisonment; drugs and relevant means confiscated

Articles and atlas entries 1

Code, design and documents 1 file

docs/research/expansion-2026-10-28-europe-9.md +18 −0
@@ -51,2 +51,20 @@ the profile now uses the accessible official audit and 2026 count. Proposed
 personal-use reforms are marked withdrawn in the Assembly record, not current law.
 All revised claims cite per sentence. No words added without a local source.
+
+| Kosovo | Supply/import table; national enforcement and market data; research/cultivation distinction; two report events; 2004 code article | Early Yugoslav decades; local words; cannabis-only 2025 arrest total | this commit |
+
+Kosovo: read the 2004 code and 2008 drug law as downloaded Ministry PDFs,
+2019 Gazette metadata and drug provisions, 2023 amendment, national SOCTA and
+2025 police annual report. Production status medical → none: the research
+exception authorises acquisition/use, not commercial cultivation; no medical
+patient supply route. Scores unchanged. Removed unsupported single-raid
+superlatives and replaced “no series found” with national marijuana case/arrest
+figures. Report totals are not convictions or personal-use-only counts. The
+annual report's drug arrest total includes every drug; cannabis-only figure not
+inferred. No precise publication day supplied for the two reports: year dates
+preserved. No sourced local vocabulary or earlier Yugoslav dates established.
+
+Kosovo validation: four-page build and rendered profile/article inspection passed;
+all tests and citations valid, audit zero errors. One explained production warning:
+text mentions research acquisition licences while cultivation remains prohibited.
+A concurrent build lock required retry; shared history staged by the two own IDs.

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