Cannabis Freedom Index

Changelog 685e3d0tree

Expand Niger: cites, hemp/words, resin transit article

1 country profile edited1 article written1 file of code, design or docs +88 −31 lines

Countries and states 1 file

Niger countries/ne.yaml

segments › possession › text

Cannabis and cannabis resin appear in Table I, the high-risk category.[@law] Article 145 gives a separate tier for small quantities held, bought or grown for personal … nnabis oil, carry two months to one year, a fine of 500,000–1 million CFA francs, or both.[@law,compilation] Non-oil cannabis derivatives carry one to six months, a fine of 250,000–500,000 francs, or both.[@law,compilation] No gram limit is given.

segments › possession › penalties

label Small personal quantity, high-risk incl. cannabis oil (Article 145) · treatment criminal · term Possession · prison min 2 months · prison 1 year · fine 1000000 · note Fine of 500,000–1,000,000 CFA francs; no gram limit, label Small personal quantity, non-oil cannabis derivatives · treatment criminal · term Possession · prison min 1 month · prison 6 months · fine 500000 · note Fine of 250,000–500,000 CFA francs

segments › cultivation › text

Article 8 prohibits growing cannabis and requires landowners, operators and occupiers to destroy plants growing on their land.[@law] Article 145 expressly includes a small personal crop in the shorter penalty tiers described for possession, without a fixed plant limit.[@law]

segments › cultivation › penalties

label Small personal crop (Article 145) · treatment criminal · term Cultivation · prison min 1 month · prison 1 year · fine 1000000 · note Same short tiers as possession; fine up to 1,000,000 CFA francs; no plant limit

segments › enforcement › text

The law allows prison or a fine alone for small personal quantities.[@law] Courts may invite a dependent person convicted of specified offences to undergo treatment instead of or alongside punishment; evading those measures carries one to five years, a fine, or both.[@law] The retained sources do not establish typical sentencing for cannabis users.

segments › sharing › text

Giving or offering a high-risk drug directly for another person's consumption carries one to five years, a fine of 100,000–500,000 CFA francs, or both.[@law] General high-risk trafficking under Article 96 carries ten to twenty years, a fine of 1–20 million francs, or both.[@law]

segments › sharing › penalties

label Giving or offering for another person's consumption · treatment criminal · term Supply · prison min 1 year · prison 5 years · fine 500000 · note Fine of 100,000–500,000 CFA francs, label General high-risk trafficking (Article 96) · treatment criminal · term Trafficking · prison min 10 years · prison 20 years · fine 20000000 · note Fine of 1–20 million CFA francs

segments › consumption › text

Article 144 prohibits using controlled drugs outside a medical prescription and permits confiscation even without prosecution.[@law] The separate penalty in Article 145 expressly covers possession, purchase and growing for personal consumption.[@law]

segments › access › text

None found. Growing, selling and holding high-risk drugs are banned (Articles 8, 96).[@law]

context › production › text

No licensed production. Article 8 prohibits growing cannabis and requires destruction of plants on occupied land.[@law]

context › consequences › text

For the production, trafficking and related offences listed in Articles 94–102, courts may add restrictions on residence, civic rights, travel, driving or professional activity.[@law] They may exclude a convicted foreigner permanently or for ten to twenty years.[@law] Small personal quantities are dealt with separately in Article 145.[@law]

context › planting › text

Article 8 prohibits growing cannabis and requires destruction of plants on occupied land.[@law] Small personal cultivation still carries criminal penalties under Article 145.[@law] The retained clauses do not settle ungerminated seed possession or trade separately.

context › clubs › text

No cannabis clubs are known, and the law leaves no room for them: growing cannabis and supplying it to another person are both prohibited.[@law]

context › visitors › text

Visitors have no lawful recreational supply route.[@law] For specified production and trafficking offences, Article 113 permits permanent exclusion or exclusion for ten to twenty years of a convicted foreigner.[@law] That clause covers Articles 94–102; small personal quantities are addressed separately in Article 145.[@law]

context › black market › text

Figures reported by the government to the UN drugs office record 10,762 kg of herbal cannabis seized in 2023, against 4,272 kg in 2022, and 77.5 kg of cannabis resin seized in 2023, against 10.5 kg in 2022.[@unodc_szr] The UN publishes them as kilogram equivalents, and countries count seizures differently, so the figures are not comparable across borders.[@unodc_szr] Niger is also a transit country: five seizures in 2006–2007 netted 5.7 tons of Moroccan resin moving toward Chad, Egypt or Sudan (see the [2007 resin seizures](/history/niger-resin-seizures-2006-2007/)).[@incb07]

context › black market › sources

unodc_szr, incb07

sources

Report of the International Narcotics Control Board for 2007 (E/INCB/2007/1) 3 unchanged

words

word Cannabis · lang French · meaning cannabis; the law's word in the 1999 ordinance · sources law

context › hemp › status

none

context › hemp › text

No industrial-hemp exception was verified: the ordinance lists cannabis and cannabis resin in Table I with no low-THC distinction, and no hemp production is documented.[@law]

context › hemp › sources

law

Articles and atlas entries 1

Code, design and documents 1 file

docs/research/expansion-2026-10-28-africa-1.md +9 −2
@@ -31,5 +31,5 @@ All batch files verified free of others' uncommitted changes at start.
 - Audit 0/0; country + article review builds verified.
 - Left: research/spotlights/genetics optional; 1920s/1940s/2000s history decades.
-## ao — committed (review HTML pending)
+## ao — committed (verified)
 - Fixed 9 audit warnings in pre-existing rows (`term` on all 6 rows; production/hemp one-liners expanded; hemp text reworded off the "licensed hemp" trigger; culture sentences cited with new duvall19/voa18 sources).
 - Per-sentence cites on 11 flagged texts; new hemp (status none — Table I-C, no THC distinction); new arrests (Malanje 100+ crimes, Humpata detention via ANGOP reposts); words (Diamba/Liamba, wiki-backed; maconha kept to culture via Duvall).
@@ -38,4 +38,11 @@ All batch files verified free of others' uncommitted changes at start.
 - Audit 0/0. Review HTML builds blocked by another agent's uncommitted `culture/language/rongony.md` (unquoted colon in summary breaks all builds; left untouched per repo rules). Re-verify HTML once fixed.
 - Left: driving researched section (no source found), 1920s/1930s/1960s/1980s history decades.
-## ne — pending
+## ne — committed
+- Fixed 5 `term` warnings on pre-existing rows (Possession/Cultivation/Supply/Trafficking).
+- Per-sentence cites on 12 flagged texts; new hemp (status none — Table I, no THC distinction); words (Cannabis/French, the ordinance's word — verified in the SHERLOC PDF).
+- Transit link added to black_market (`niger-resin-seizures-2006-2007`, INCB 2007 report added as incb07 source).
+- New `articles/niger-resin-seizures-2006-2007.md` (5 seizures, 5.7 tons, Morocco→Chad/Egypt route).
+- No atlas entries for Niger: culture section skipped (nothing to connect), driving/arrests researched sections skipped (no sources found).
+- Audit 0/0; country + article review builds verified (rongony fixed by its owner mid-work).
+- Left: 1930s/40s/50s/80s/2010s history decades.
 ## bj — pending

    ↑↓ to move, ↵ to open.